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单词 academia
释义

academian.

Brit. /ˌakəˈdiːmɪə/, U.S. /ˌækəˈdimiə/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Acadēmia , -ia suffix1.
Etymology: < classical Latin Acadēmia academy n.: see -ia suffix1. Compare earlier academy n., and also Academe n.
1. With capital initial. = academy n. 1. Cf. Academe n. 1b.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > place of education > [noun] > educational institution > in ancient Greece
schoolOE
academya1382
academia1542
lyceum1579
garden1603
stoa1603
Athenaeum1728
Academe1751
1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes f. 157v Speusippus beeyng ympotente..was carryed in a wagen..towarde the schoole called Academia.
1561 J. Dolman tr. Cicero 5 Questions ii. sig. I.iij Whatsoeuer was to be spoken in the defence of Plato & his secte, called Academia, we haue expressed in our .iiii. bookes entitled Academikes.
1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan iv. xlvi. 368 Every Master took some place for that purpose. Plato in certain publique Walks called Academia;..others in other places.
1759 B. Martin Young Gentleman & Lady's Philos. I. i. 4 It was from a Place called Academia, a pleasant Grove at Athens, in which Plato, and his Followers, taught Philosophy.
1799 Monthly Mag. May 366/2 The Academia of Plato, and the Lyceum of Aristotle.
1804 W. Mavor Universal Hist. III. p. xvii The Academia lay about three quarters of a mile north-west of the city, and contained a gymnasium, a garden, and a grove surrounded with walls, and adorned with delightful covered walks.
1893 Methodist Rev. Mar. 196 Plato's Academia, where men of scholarship met for conversation and discussion.
1971 G. A. Tokaty Hist. & Philos. of Fluid Mech. (1994) 17 He [sc. Aristotle] migrated to Athens in order to study philosophy under Plato, and for 20 years remained in the Academia.
2006 M. Isle Aristotle ii. 35 (caption) The school Plato opened, the Academy (or Academia), was initially a public garden situated in the Athenian suburbs.
2. The academic community; the world of university scholarship; = Academe n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > member of university > [noun] > academic community
Academe1771
academia1903
academy1977
1903 Installation J. H. Finley as President (City University N.Y.) 94 The cloistered chambers of academia, the richly laden shelves of storied thought, the full equipment for laboratory work and natural philosophy application.
1956 W. H. Whyte Organization Man (1957) xvii. 217 Let's turn now from the corporation to academia... If the academic scientist is seduced, it cannot be explained away as..the pressures of commercialism.
1967 Mrs. L. B. Johnson White House Diary 9 Oct. (1970) 582 If I had to capsule these two days in Academia, how would I?
1971 A. Sampson New Anat. Brit. viii. 156 Businessmen liked to adopt the language of academia, and any conference of second-rate salesmen is now liable to be called a seminar..and any report a thesis.
1983 Times 17 Jan. 8/8 Has the Falklands inquiry been his last lapse from Academia?
2008 Vanity Fair (N.Y.) July 80/1 The annual conference on venture philanthropy that brings together movers and shakers from the worlds of business, charity, and academia to tackle problems ranging from poverty to climate change.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/26 12:13:27