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单词 culmen
释义

culmenn.

/ˈkʌlmɛn/
Etymology: < Latin culmen, contracted < columen top, summit, roof-ridge, etc.
1. gen. The top or summit; figurative the height, acme, culminating point.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > high position > [noun] > highest point or top
headOE
copa1000
heightOE
topc1000
highestlOE
crest1382
coperounc1400
summita1425
summity?a1425
toppet1439
altitude?a1475
upperest1484
principala1533
pitcha1552
supremity1584
culm1587
period1595
spire1600
upward1608
cope1609
fastigium1641
vertex1641
culmen1646
supreme1652
tip-top1702
peak1785
helm1893
altaltissimo1975
the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > [noun] > state of or advanced condition > highest point
prickOE
heighta1050
full1340
higha1398
pointc1400
roofa1500
top-castle1548
ruff1549
acmea1568
tip1567
noontide1578
high tide1579
superlative1583
summity1588
spring tide1593
meridian1594
period1595
apogee1600
punctilio1601
high-water mark1602
noon1609
zenith1610
auge1611
apex1624
culmination1633
cumble1640
culmen1646
climax1647
topc1650
cumulus1659
summit1661
perigeum1670
highest1688
consummation1698
stretch1741
high point1787
perihelion1804
summary1831
comble1832
heading up1857
climacteric1870
flashpoint1878
tip-end1885
peak1902
noontime1903
Omega point1981
1646 R. Crashaw Steps to Temple 129 Chronology and History beare, No other Culmen; then the double Art, Astronomy, Geography, impart.
1665 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (new ed.) 227 At the culmen or top was a Chappel.
a1734 R. North Examen (1740) i. iii. §40 145 The Culmen of this Historian's Art and Invention.
1856 S. T. Dobell Eng. in Time of War 81 That top and culmen exquisite Whereto the slanting seasons meet.
1928 C. T. Onions in Times 19 Apr. 10/7 The Oxford English Dictionary is the culmen [of a series of lexicons].
2. Ornithology. The upper ridge of a bird's bill.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [noun] > beak or bill > parts of
cere1486
sheath1781
tomium1824
culmen1833
gape1833
1833 R. Mudie Brit. Birds (1841) II. 34 Their bills being more curved in the culmen.
1874 E. Coues Birds Northwest 45 The bill..slender..with the culmen concave near the base.
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3. Anatomy. ‘The superior vermiform process of the cerebellum’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon 1882).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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n.1646
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更新时间:2024/11/11 5:50:26