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单词 crusader
释义

crusadern.

Brit. /kruːˈseɪdə/, U.S. /kruˈseɪdər/
Forms: Also 1700s–1800s croisader.
Etymology: < crusade v. (or crusade n.) + -er suffix1. Compare obsolete French croisadeur (Cotgrave).
One who engages in a crusade.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > attacker > [noun] > crusader
crusader1743
society > faith > worship > crusade > [noun] > engaging in > one who engages in
crusado1575
crusader1743
crusard1753
croisard1766
1743 W. Whitehead Ess. Ridicule If, crusaders like, their zeal be rage.
1752 Philos. Trans. 1749–50 (Royal Soc.) 46 215 Standing cross-legg'd, like our Effigies of Croisaders in Churches.
1825 T. D. Fosbroke Encycl. Antiq. I. vi. 106 Badge of croisaders.
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. I. 292 The crusaders found Citrons, Oranges, and Lemons very abundant in Palestine.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations.
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1845 ‘E. Warburton’ Crescent & Cross II. xlvi. 238 Such a scene unchanged might that old Crusader-castle have witnessed, six hundred years ago.
1864 J. A. Grant Walk across Afr. 143 The drums..are on the ground, in a line, each having a large white cross on its head—a strange Crusader-like custom.
1906 Daily Chron. 6 Apr. 3/5 The finest Crusader ruin extant.
1907 G. Bell Desert & Sown ix. 198 The great crusader fortress towards which we were going.
1907 G. Bell Desert & Sown ix. 205 The castle is the ‘Kerak of the Knights’ of Crusader chronicles.
1936 T. E. Lawrence (title) Crusader castles.
1968 C. Forsyte Murder with Minarets xviii. 119 On one arm of a bay stood what they took to be a Crusader castle.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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