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单词 cremello
释义

cremellon.adj.

Brit. /krᵻˈmɛləʊ/, U.S. /krəˈmɛloʊ/
Origin: Of uncertain origin.
Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < either Spanish crema cream n.2 or one of its Romance cognates + -ello suffix. Compare Spanish cremello (1951 or earlier).
A. n.
1. A horse having a pale, cream-coloured coat, light blue eyes, and pink skin.Now limited to horses that are homozygous for the particular gene (the Cream gene) which produces this colouring.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > horse defined by breed > [noun] > miscellaneous breeds
Frison?a1400
jennet1463
garron1540
Galloway1598
ghoonta1613
Goonhilly1640
forester1712
yabu1753
Highland pony1768
Narragansett pacer1777
Suffolk punch1784
Nubian1790
Cleveland bay1796
cob1818
Conestoga1824
marsh tacky1826
Narragansett1826
Russian pony1829
Clydesdale1831
Turkoman1831
Morgan1841
tarpan1841
Waler1849
Percheron1855
Canuck1860
Anglo-Arabian1864
Anglo-Arab1869
Belgium1878
Palouse1881
standardbred1888
Belgium draught horse1889
saddlebred1891
Timor pony1895
Haflinger1899
Argentine1901
Belgian1907
palomino1914
Appaloosa1924
Trakehner1926
Lipizzaner1928
Tennessee walking horse1938
Bhotia1939
cremello1944
Akhal-Teke1947
Palouse horse1947
Tennessee walker1960
Falabella1977
1944 R. F. Adams Western Words 44/2 Cremello, a type of albino horse with cream-colored coat, pink skin, and blue, ‘china’, eyes.
1956 B. Grant Longhorn iv. 44 He was particularly struck by a cremello... This horse was a beauty without a doubt and Sul fell in love with him.
1990 L. D. Van Vleck in J. W. Evans et al. Horse (ed. 2) ii. 54 The cremellos and perlinos (near-white horses)..result from a double dose of the dilution gene that produces palominos and buckskins.
2004 Gloucestershire Echo (Nexis) 10 Apr. 18 The stolen animals included three bay Hackneys, a cremello,..a chestnut crossbred Arab and three foals.
2. Cremello colouring in a horse. See sense A. 1.
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1960 Tucson (Arizona) Daily Citizen 3 Oct. 27/4 The worst is cremello—a dirty white or cream color combined with light blue eyes.
1977 A. M. Winchester Genetics (ed. 5) i. 11/1 Pedigrees of other crosses..have shown that 100 percent palominos will be produced from crosses of chestnut with cremello, a light cream color.
2005 J. H. Dutson Storey's Illustr. Guide 96 Horse Breeds N. Amer. i. 33/2 Horses exhibit an endless variety of colors, from white to palest cremello.
B. adj.
Of a horse: having a pale, cream-coloured coat, light blue eyes, and pink skin.
ΚΠ
1946 Jrnl. Heredity 37 37/2 A genetic test..could easily be made.., as for example by mating a cremello stallion (DD bb) to a dominant white mare.
2005 J. H. Dutson Storey's Illustr. Guide 96 Horse Breeds N. Amer. ii. 173/1 Missouri Fox Trotters..may be bay, black, roan,..white, cremello, perlino, or champagne.
2010 Somerset Guardian (Nexis) 5 Aug. 15 A cremello pony, Image needs special care as with his pink skin he needs to be kept out of the sun's harmful rays.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1944
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