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单词 couthly
释义

couthlyadj.

Forms: In Middle English cuðlich, couþlich.
Etymology: < Old English type cúþlíc , < cúþ couth adj.: see -ly suffix1.
Obsolete.
Familiar, friendly.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [adjective]
holdc893
friendOE
fellowly?c1225
couthlyc1275
friendfulc1379
amiablea1382
commonc1384
queema1400
lovely1409
acquaintablea1425
familiarc1425
great1483
friendlikea1500
towardly15..
amicable1532
friendable1569
amical1580
graceful?1593
accostable1611
amicous1676
lovable1691
clever1758
unchilled1794
tosh1821
mately1822
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 9819 Þas swiken..cleopeden to þan cnihte mid cudliche [read cuðliche; c1300 Otho couþliche] worden.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 4900 Wið Claudien minne fader þe wes þi cudliche freond.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

couthlyadv.

/ˈkuːθli/
Forms: Old English cúþlíce, Middle English cuþliȝ, cuðliche, kiþþeliȝ, Middle English couþly, couþely, cuthli, cowthly, kouthly, 1800s couthly, coothly.
Etymology: Old English cúþlíce , < cúþ couth n.2: see -ly suffix2.
Obsolete exc. Scottish.
1. Certainly, manifestly; clearly. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > manifestation > manifestness > [adverb]
couthlyc900
sutelichec900
openlyOE
witterlyc1175
kithlya1300
witnessfullyc1374
evidentlya1382
plainlya1382
graithc1394
eberlya1400
express14..
manifest1431
patently1441
manifestlyc1475
evident?1520
grossly1526
apparently1533
clear1550
apparent1565
clearly1569
notoriously1589
plain1590
perspicuously1592
perspectively1598
transparently1617
liquidlya1631
visibly1631
obviously1638
fairly1655
perspiculously1661
remarkably1666
squarely1860
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > absence of doubt, confidence > assured fact, certainty > evident certainty > [adverb]
couthlyc900
yareOE
witterlyc1175
apertlyc1315
in (also on) opena1382
apodictically1615
demonstratedly1670
unsuspectedly1748
unsuspiciouslya1812
distinctly1858
c900 tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. ii. xii. 128 Ic cuþlice wat [scio certissime].
OE Cynewulf Juliana 411 He monþeawum minum lifge acyrred cuðlice from Cristes æ.
1388 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) 1 Sam. Prol. 3 The wordis of daies, the which more kouthly may be clepid the Cronycle of Goddis stories.
2. Familiarly, kindly, as a familiar friend. Obsolete exc. Scottish.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [adverb] > intimately or familiarly
couthlyc900
wellOE
homelya1400
commonlya1450
familiarlyc1450
domestically1576
inwardly1584
intimately1645
particularly1680
arm-in-armly1743
hand in glove1788
pack1874
c900 tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. v. vii Ðæt he ðe cuþlicor from ðam halgum ge-earnode in heofonum onfongen beon.
OE Andreas (1932) 322 Selre bið æghwam þæt he eaðmedum ellorfusne oncnawe cuðlice.
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 2204 He toc to frofrenn hire anan. Cuþliȝ bi name.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 361 Þu heom clepe to & cuðliche wið heom spec.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 17696 Cuthli for him can [c1460 Laud gon] i knele.
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 937 Þe lorde..couþly hym knoweȝ & calleȝ hym his nome.
1839 G. MacIndoe in Whistle-Binkie 2nd Ser. 59 I'm coothly come your luve to win.
3. With the knowledge or skill of familiarity: the opposite of uncouthly. (A pseudo-archaism.)
ΚΠ
1816 W. Taylor in Monthly Mag. 41 330 He only passes for the parish star, Who couthly strains the bow, or thrusts the steel.
1843 E. Bulwer-Lytton Last of Barons I. i. vi. 102 By the blood! this is couthly and marvellously blazoned.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.c1275adv.c900
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