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单词 corset
释义

corsetn.

Brit. /ˈkɔːsɪt/, U.S. /ˈkɔrsət/
Forms: Middle English–1800s corsette, Middle English corsete, coursette, 1800s corsett, Middle English– corset.
Etymology: < French corset (13th cent. in Littré), diminutive of Old French cors body.
1. A close-fitting body-garment; esp. a laced bodice worn as an outside garment by women in the middle ages and still in many countries; also a similar garment formerly worn by men.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > bodice > other
corset1299
overbody1535
jupon1542
jup1603
Pierrot?1789
chemisette1796
spencer1799
jupe1810
jelick1816
railly1819
rail1820
Zouave1859
Basque1860
casaque1872
casaquin1879
overbodice1897
choli1907
halter1935
tube top1974
boob tube1977
bustier1978
1299 Wardrobe Acct. 28 Edw. I 28/15 2 corsett' de miniver.
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 361 He dede on a corsette of Janyr.
1484 W. Caxton tr. G. de la Tour-Landry Bk. Knight of Tower (1971) xx. 39 This gyse..of these grete pourfyls and of the Coursettys torned by the sydes.
a1533 Ld. Berners tr. Arthur of Brytayn (?1560) lxxv. sig. Tii Her senesshal..mounted on a gret courser, and in a rich corset of grene gyrt wt a white silken lace.
1805 H. Lee Canterbury Tales V. 228 She wore a corset, the short waist and petticoats of her country.
1811 W. Scott Don Roderick xxxiii. 35 He conscious of his broidered cap and band, She of her netted locks and light corsette.
2. A closely-fitting inner bodice stiffened with whalebone or the like, and fastened by lacing; worn chiefly by women to give shape and support to the figure; stays. Esp. in plural. Also figurative (usually in singular).
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > underwear > [noun] > corset
busk1581
a pair of stays1608
bodicea1625
stay1731
corset1795
belt1818
foundation garment1927
foundation1939
1795 Times 24 June Corsettes about six inches long, and a slight buffon tucker of two inches high, are now the only defensive paraphernalia of our fashionable Belles.
1796 W. Booth Specif. Patent 2112 An improvement in the making of stays and corsettes.
1829 M. M. Sherwood Lady of Manor VII. xxxi. 107 Her morning-dress, which..she always wore without her corset.
1871 B. Taylor tr. J. W. von Goethe Faust I. iv. 97 To see If tightly laced her corsets be.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xv. [Circe] 502 Vicelike corsets of soft dove coutille.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xv. [Circe] 510 Corsets for men.
1930 W. S. Maugham Cakes & Ale xvi. 190 When I put my hands on her sides I could feel the ribbing of the skin from the pressure of the corsets.
1930 W. S. Maugham Cakes & Ale xvi. 191 She did not put on her corsets again, but rolled them up and I wrapped them in a piece of newspaper.
1951 in M. McLuhan Mech. Bride 93/2 Bergson has put a corset around the Absolute.
1968 Listener 25 July 102/1 Under the title of democratic centralism it imprisons the state in a bureaucratic corset designed to restrict development to predetermined fields.
1970 Sunday Times 11 Oct. (Colour Suppl.) 23/2 They buy a tin corset for their shapeless souls: they buy ‘the car with authority’.
3. = corslet n. 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > body armour > [noun] > coat of mail or corselet
ring netOE
burnec1050
briniec1175
hauberk1297
coatc1300
bryn1330
habergeon1377
jackc1380
doublet of defence (or fence)1418
petticoatc1425
gesteron1469
byrnie1488
coat of fence1490
corset1490
corse1507
sark of mail1515
plate-coat1521
shirt of mail1522
mail-coat1535
corslet1563
costlet1578
pewter coat1584
cataphract1591
pyne doublet1600
sponge1600
coat-armour1603
brace1609
coat of arms1613
frock of mail1671
mail-shirt1816
mail-sark1838
1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) iii. 79 Ye sholde haue seen..corsettes & flancardes all to-brosten.
4. attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > underwear > [adjective] > corset
corset1837
deboned1922
roll-on1933
1837 N. Whittock et al. Compl. Bk. Trades (1842) 165 (heading) Corset~maker.
1837 N. Whittock et al. Compl. Bk. Trades (1842) 166 Females are more employed in stay and corset making than males.
1843 Ainsworth's Mag. 3 51 I cannot see that this corset-fitter..was a lady.
1845 M. M. Noah Gleanings 116 [The young lady] drew out a piece of long black iron or steel... It is my corset bone, whispered she.
1877 J. A. Ruth Decorum 285 These latter..consist of a waist cut like a plain corset~cover.
1882 Dict. Needlework (at cited word) Corset Cord..is made both of linen and of cotton.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xv. [Circe] 473 A tag of her corset lace hangs slightly below her jacket.
1962 K. A. Porter Ship of Fools i. 51 She wears a white linen corset cover with tatting around the edges.

Draft additions 1993

b. A close-fitting support worn because of injury, weakness, or deformity, esp. of the thorax or spine.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical supports > [noun] > appliances to support spine
circumcinction1599
monitor1785
corset1833
plaster jacket1879
jury-mast1883
1833 Dunglison Dict. Med. Sci. 243/2 Corset,... Different bandages, more or less complicated, which embrace the greater part of the trunk, are like wise so called.
1884 Catal. Orthopaedical Apparatuses (John Reynolds & Co.) 306 (heading) Sayre's Spinal Spring Corset.
1884 Catal. Orthopaedical Apparatuses (John Reynolds & Co.) 306 The corset is constantly making efforts to extend itself.
1907 A. Thorndike Orthopedic Surg. xx. 341 Corsets made of cloth re-inforced with steels..have been used extensively.
1939 H. H. Jordan Orthopedic Appliances v. 253 The illustrations..show a leather-strip anklet..combined with a metatarsal corset.
1951 F. J. Knocke & L. S. Knocke Orthopaedic Nursing vii. 155 A corset is a semirigid support, made of stout cloth reinforced with longitudinal supports.
1985 J. N. Walton Brain's Dis. Nervous Syst. (ed. 9) xviii. 518 A light lumbar support or corset which is worn for three months or longer.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> as lemmas

ˈcorset
ˈcorset v. [as a back-formation] esp. in figurative use, to place restraints or controls on (something); to force into.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > restriction of free action > restrict in free action [verb (transitive)]
bindc1200
hamper?a1366
chain1377
coarctc1400
prison?a1425
tether?a1505
fetter1526
imprisona1533
strait1533
swaddle1539
measure1560
shacklea1568
to tie up1570
manacle1577
straitena1586
hopple1586
immew16..
scant1600
cabina1616
criba1616
trammela1616
copse1617
cramp1625
cloister1627
incarcerate1640
hidebind1642
strait-lace1662
perstringe1679
hough-band1688
cabin1780
pin1795
strait jacket1814
peg1832
befetter1837
to tie the hands of1866
corset1935
society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restriction or limitation > restrict or limit [verb (transitive)] > in free action
bind971
hamper?a1366
chain1377
coarctc1400
prison?a1425
tether?a1505
fetter1526
imprisona1533
strait1533
swaddle1539
measure1560
shacklea1568
to tie up1570
manacle1577
straitena1586
hopple1586
immew16..
scant1600
cabina1616
criba1616
trammela1616
copse1617
cramp1625
cloister1627
incarcerate1640
hidebind1642
to box up1659
strait-lace1662
perstringe1679
hough-band1688
cabin1780
pin1795
strait jacket1814
peg1832
befetter1837
to tie the hands of1866
hog-tie1924
corset1935
1935 D. Thomas in Life & Letters Today Dec. XIII. ii. 74 Corset the bone-yards of a crooked lad?
1961 Time 31 Mar. 43/1 Every girl is tight-corseted with the propaganda that she must have a slim, svelte figure.
1961 Time 27 July 28/3 Corseting the careless middle-class spread of the community-controlled school.
1970 B. M. H. Strang Hist. Eng. p. xv The ceaselessly..flowing, ungraspable mass that historians corset into manageable chunks on to which quasi-scientific labels can be stuck.
extracted from corsetingn.
<
n.1299
as lemmas
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更新时间:2025/1/3 22:55:50