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单词 serigala
释义

serigalan.

Brit. /səˈriːɡələ/, U.S. /səˈriɡələ/
Inflections: Plural unchanged.
Forms:

α. 1800s– srigala.

β. 1900s– serigala.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Malay. Partly a borrowing from Sanskrit. Etymons: Malay serigala; Sanskrit śṛgāla.
Etymology: < (i) Malay serigala jackal, wolf (also in anjing serigala Malaysian wild dog), and its etymon (ii) Sanskrit śṛgāla (also sṛgāla) jackal (see jackal n.), of unknown origin.
In Malaysia: the dhole or red dog, Cuon alpinus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > [noun] > genus Cuon (dhole)
dhole1824
serigala1849
red dog1862
hunting dog1866
1849 J. Low in Jrnl. Indian Archipel. & Eastern Asia 3 23 Close along the base of the mountain Sree or Srai..are to be found also, the elephant, various species of the feline tribe.., the Srigala or small dark brown wild dog.
1903 J. L. Bonhote in N. Annandale & H. C. Robinson Fasciculi Malayenses: Zool. i. 12 There are two species of srîgâla not uncommon in the Jarum district.
1945 C. L. B. Hubbard Observer's Bk. Dogs 212 Serigala. The larger variety of Malayan Wild Dog... Long-coated, red-and-tan, with thick tail.
1978 Ld. Medway Wild Mammals Malaysia (ed. 2) 84/1 Serigala..occurring on the mainland wherever extensive tracts of tall forest remain, though nowhere abundant.
1999 Anthropos 94 61/1 References to ‘wild’ dogs must be taken to exclude the Asiatic wild dog, red dog, dhole, or serigala (Cuon alpinus).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1849
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