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单词 counselling
释义

counsellingcounselingn.

/ˈkaʊnsɪlɪŋ/
Etymology: < counsel v. + -ing suffix1.
The action of counsel v.; giving or taking of counsel; advising; spec. the giving of advice on personal, social, psychological, etc., problems as an occupation; in Psychology, a form of psychotherapy in which the counsellor adopts a permissive and supportive role in enabling a client to solve his or her own problems. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > advice > [noun] > advising or guidance
counsellingc1330
address1477
guidance?1548
instructions1665
guidage1805
the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun] > conferring or consulting
aughteOE
redeOE
somrunec1275
speakingc1275
counselc1290
deliberationc1405
advisement1414
commoninga1425
communingc1425
imparlement1450
imparling1450
parleyc1490
parleying1508
counselment1523
parling1527
counsellinga1533
practice1540
interview1541
consultation1548
parliance1553
conference1555
enterparling1557
consult1560
imparlee1565
parlance1577
imparlance1579
parliamenting1582
deliberative1590
converse1614
parliamentation1622
powwowing1642
consulting1823
powwowism1873
the world > health and disease > healing > psychiatry > [noun] > counselling
counselling1940
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > advice > [noun] > advising or guidance > as an occupation
counselling1945
c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 202 Þe comen wele was paied of þat conseilyng Þat it were not delaied.
c1386 G. Chaucer Wife of Bath's Prol. 67 But conseillyng is nat [v.r. nys no] comandement.
a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1546) sig. f. 21 And .x. M. counsaylynges wolde be holden vpon eche of these thynges.
1607 S. Hieron Spirituall Sonne-ship in Wks. (1620) I. 359 What counselling with lawyers before engrossing.
a1849 E. A. Poe Dickens in Wks. (1864) III. 476 The counsellings alluded to might be those of that gentleman with Rudge.
1940 C. R. Rogers in Jrnl. Consulting Psychol. IV. 164/1 The finest touches of artistry will not make counselling contacts helpful if they are basically unsound in principle.
1945 S. E. Goldstein Marriage & Family Counseling 421 When marriage counseling becomes well-established and generally accepted as a profession, it..will be used as, for example, that of the lawyers.
1955 Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 63 425 Research is needed to evaluate how persons are changed through counseling.
1959 Listener 2 Apr. 599/1 There is no doubt that some students need counselling or even psychological treatment in these testing years.
1960 L. Pincus Marriage iii. 222 The central themes of counselling work with all clients.
1962 C. G. Wrenn Counselor in Changing World v. 32 The marriage-plus-job relationship..calls also for additional counseling to young adults.
1976 National Observer (U.S.) 12 June 7/4 Through counseling, they were persuaded to go on the wagon during the last few months of pregnancy.
1983 Counselling Aug. 23 The aim of counselling is to open up the personal world of experience in which the person feels ‘stuck’ so that he or she may find alternative ways of coping with the world of events which confronts him or her.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

counsellingcounselingadj.

Etymology: formed as counsel v. + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcounselling.
That counsels; advising.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > advice > [adjective]
counselful1548
admonishinga1569
counselling1629
consiliary1642
advisive1648
councillary1651
consiliative1656
recommendatory1690
advisory1751
mentorial1802
1629 J. Earle Micro-cosmogr. (ed. 5) xvii. sig. F4 A serious and counselling forehead.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.c1330adj.1629
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更新时间:2024/11/11 4:27:56