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单词 congest
释义

congestn.1

Etymology: < Latin congestus accumulation, heap, < participial stem of congerĕre : see congest v.
Obsolete. rare.
A collected mass, a collection; a concretion.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > substantiality or concreteness > [noun] > concreteness > that which is concrete
congest1625
concrete1656
concretion1841
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > an assemblage or collection > [noun]
queleta1382
congregationc1384
numberc1400
hirselc1425
company1439
assemblement1470
bundle1535
sort1563
raccolta1591
bevy1604
crew1607
congest1625
concoursea1628
nest1630
comportation1633
racemationa1641
assembly1642
collect1651
assemblage1690
faggot1742
museum1755
pash1790
shock1806
consortium1964
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > an assemblage or collection > [noun] > mass formed by collection of particles > an accumulation > heap or pile
heapc725
cockeOE
hill1297
tassc1330
glub1382
mow?1424
bulkc1440
pile1440
pie1526
bing1528
borwen1570
ruck1601
rick1608
wreck1612
congest1625
castle1636
coacervation1650
congestion1664
cop1666
cumble1694
bin1695
toss1695
thurrock1708
rucklea1725
burrow1784
mound1788
wad1805
stook1865
boorach1868
barrow1869
sorites1871
tump1892
fid1926
clamp-
1625 T. Jackson Treat. Originall of Vnbeliefe 113 Sense..is of concretes or congests, not of abstracts, or essences.
a1640 T. Jackson Μαραν Αθα (1657) 3352 Any heap or congest, may become greater by addition of matter.
1658 G. Starkey Natures Explic. 36 I wrote a Congest of methodical Arguments.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

congestn.2

/ˈkɒndʒɛst/
Etymology: Back-formation < congested adj.
In Ireland, a tenant living on land of which the resources do not adequately support him.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > one who has tenure > [noun] > leaseholder or tenant > others
drenga1000
selfode1271
thringc1275
particular tenant1590
rack-renter1680
zamindar1683
roturier1830
statutory tenant1867
livier1883
church renter1889
congest1902
1902 Daily Chron. 15 Oct. 5/2 On market day the ‘congests’ of the district crowd the streets with their little carts and panier-bearing asses.
1920 Contemp. Rev. Sept. 310 Insisting in many cases on sale (often partial, not total) of ranches to ‘congests’ or landless men.
1927 Sunday Times 13 Mar. 11 A large farmer..whose lands would..be divided up among adjoining congests.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2018).

congestv.

Brit. /kənˈdʒɛst/, U.S. /kənˈdʒɛst/
Etymology: < Latin congest-, participial stem of congerĕre to carry together, collect, heap up, etc. (whence also the frequentative congestāre).
1. transitive. To bring or gather together, to collect; to heap up, to mass. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > gather together [verb (transitive)]
somnec825
heapc900
gathera975
samc1000
to set togetherc1275
fang1340
assemblec1374
recueilc1380
drawa1393
to draw togethera1398
semblea1400
congatherc1400
congregatec1400
to take together1490
recollect1513
to gather togetherc1515
to get together1523
congesta1552
confer1552
collect1573
ingatherc1575
ramass1586
upgather1590
to muster upa1593
accrue1594
musterc1595
compone1613
herd1615
contract1620
recoil1632
comporta1641
rally1643
rendezvous1670
purse1809
adduct1824
to round up1873
reeve1876
to pull together1925
a1552 J. Leland New Year's Gift in Itinerary (1710) I. p. xx The Writers, whose Lyves I have congestid ynto foure Bokes.
a1620 M. Fotherby Atheomastix (1622) ii. ii. §5. 205 He had congested and amassed together such infinite monies.
1664 J. Evelyn Sylva (1679) 28 The leaves of oak abundantly congested on snow, preserves it.
1667 H. More Divine Dialogues (1713) iv. xxxii. 382 If all were congested together out of History touching that Church.
1758 R. Brookes Gen. Pract. Physic (ed. 3) II. 270 These diseases generally arise from a viscid Serum or Chyle congested in the Mesentery, and which obstructs its Glands.
2. reflexive and intransitive. To gather together; to accumulate to excess, to become congested.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > gather together [verb (intransitive)]
musterc1560
amass1572
accumulate1613
piece1622
rally1647
rendezvous1662
herd1704
collect1794
congest1859
mass1861
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > gather together [verb (reflexive)]
mass1563
rendezvous1670
congest1859
1859 I. Taylor Logic in Theol. 247 The secularism of the present time..congests itself..into a proposal of this sort.
1883 Pall Mall Gaz. 30 Mar. 2/1 If capital is frightened away from Parisian house speculations for a time, it will congest somewhere else.
3. transitive. To affect with congestion; to produce congestion in. Chiefly in passive: see congested adj. 2.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11625n.21902v.a1552
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