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单词 conform
释义

conformadj.

Brit. /kənˈfɔːm/, U.S. /kənˈfɔrm/
Etymology: < French conforme (16th cent. in Littré), < Latin conformis , < con- together with + forma form n., shape.
? Obsolete.
1. Having the same form or character; similar, like; = conformable adj. 1. Const. to.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > similarity > [adjective] > to or with
ylikeOE
semblablec1374
shapelyc1374
resemblablea1393
resemblanta1393
visible1412
participantc1485
semblant1485
alikea1500
conformable1526
conform1553
semnable1651
similar1657
unopposite1825
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > conformity to or with a pattern, etc. > [adjective]
followingc1400
conformable1526
conform1553
pursuant1593
conformala1645
fashionable1657
persecutory1774
1447 [implied in: O. Bokenham Lyvys Seyntys (1835) 48 They wolde lyven conformely To goddes plesaunce. (at conformly adv.)].
1553 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Eneados vi. Prol. 40 Mony clausis he fand Quhilk bene conforme, or than collaterall.
1581 J. Marbeck Bk. Notes & Common Places 861 Made conforme to the Image of the same God.
1660 E. Waterhouse Disc. Arms & Armory 27 Conform to the protoplast in the direct line of regularity.
1678 Spanish Hist. 36 A letter..whereof a great many Copies, all Conform, have been dispersed.
1685 London Gaz. No. 2031/1 All very fine with their Foot-Mantles and traping conform.
1738 Hist. View Court of Exchequer vii. 129 In a conform measure and of one Size.
1816 H. T. Colebrooke in Asiatick Researches 12 539 Seed solitary, conform to the cavity of the capsule.
1861 W. Bell Dict. Sc. Law at Decreet Conform The decree issued by the Court of Session in aid of the inferior court decree was called a decree conform, i.e. a decree in the precise terms of the former decree, with the additional sanction of the Court of Session.
2. Exhibiting harmony or agreement; consistent, accordant; = conformable adj. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > suitability or appropriateness > [adjective] > fitly adjusted
well-setc1330
conform?1550
conformable1555
concinnatea1600
conformant1643
conformala1645
concinnated1657
calibrated1909
?1550 J. Bale Apol. agaynste Papyst 55 In ye scriptures is no confuse ordre, but a conforme and consonant ordre.
a1587 Mary Queen of Scots in J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1881) VII. xliii. 189 Is that conform to her promise to use me as a sister or daughter?
1665 J. Webb Vindic. Stone-Heng (1725) 35 The most exact Rule, and of all others..the most conform unto Vitruvius.
1733 H. Fielding Miser (London ed.) iii. xi. 45 Your Consent will appear..not altogether conform to those nice Rules of Decorum.
1805 W. Taylor in Monthly Mag. 20 112 The following expressions, although conform to usage, thwart the definitions.
3. Conforming religiously, conformist. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > conformity > [adjective]
conformable1597
conformitant1632
conforma1666
conforming1681
symbolizing1732
a1666 R. Blair Life (1848) (modernized text) vi. 82 Some of the conform clergy provoked me to a dispute.
1711 J. Anderson Countrey-man's Let. to Curat 16 Here was a Bishop, who Himself was not conform, who..was Indulged in his non-conformity.
4. By Scottish writers used adverbially: In conformity to, conformably or agreeably to, according to.
ΚΠ
1535 Sc. Acts Jas. V (1597) §14 To find the said souertie, conforme to the said acte.
1676 J. Gregory Let. in S. P. Rigaud & S. J. Rigaud Corr. Sci. Men 17th Cent. (1841) (modernized text) I. 224 To make proffer of my best endeavours..conform to the way of my weak ability.
a1715 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Own Time (1724) I. 121 [To] settle their government, conform to the Scriptures.
1738 D. Kinneir New Ess. Nerves (new ed.) 126 Conform to the vulgar opinion, that there is no cure for the gout.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

conformv.

Brit. /kənˈfɔːm/, U.S. /kənˈfɔrm/
Forms: Middle English conforme(n, confourme(n, confoorme, Middle English–1600s conforme, 1500s– conform. (Also Middle English–1500s conferm, 1500s confirm, confyrm.)
Etymology: < French conformer (13th cent. in Littré), < Latin conformāre, < con- + formāre to shape, fashion, form. In 14–16 cent. there was considerable confusion between conform and confirm; conferm, -firm, -fyrm being often written for conform, and conform sometimes for confirm. This probably points to a (? dialect) pronunciation with /ʌ/ or /ə/; compare the modern pronunciation of word, world, and the modern spelling of work, worm, formerly werk, werm; also modern Scots furm (from earlier fourm) = form a school-seat.1340 Ayenbite (1866) 121 Uor to confermi oure loue to his.c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 21 Þe keyes of þe kirk only byndun & lousun, wan þei are confermid to þe keyes of Crist.1502 tr. Ordynarye of Crysten Men (de Worde) ii. vii. sig. k.iiii v Yf the lyf be confermed unto the commaundementes of god.1544 J. Bale Brefe Chron. Syr J. Oldcastell in Harl. Misc. (Malh.) I. 257 These..confyrmed alwayes their lyues to the most holye lawes..of Chryste.1583 G. Babington Very Fruitfull Expos. Commaundem. iv. 185 The Lorde Jesus Christ..conforme their practise of behauiour to his will.
1.
a. transitive. To form, shape, or fashion according to some pattern, model, or instruction; to make of the same form or character, to make like.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > adaptation or adjustment > adapt or adjust [verb (transitive)] > bring into conformity > to or with a pattern or model
shapea1300
conforma1340
pattern1567
patternize1615
a1340 R. Rolle Psalter Prol. To confourme men þat ere filyd in adam til crist in newnes of lyf.
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Rom. xii. 2 And nyle ȝe be confoormed, or maad lyk, to this world.
1526 W. Bonde Rosary sig. Biiii In all thynge to conforme my wyll to thy blessed wyll.
1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. lxvii. 181 It truely conformeth vs vnto the Image of Iesus Christ.
1647 N. Ward Simple Cobler Aggawam 39 States are so reformed, that they conforme such as are profligate, into good civility.
1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 461. ⁋1 Persons of every Party..are fond of conforming their Taste to yours.
1875 H. E. Manning Internal Mission of Holy Ghost iv. 100.
1887 W. W. Skeat Princ. Eng. Etymol. 1st Ser. §385 The word crouth, a fiddle..has been conformed to the familiar E. crowd.
b. To fashion in accordance with right, to set right, to order, regulate. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > put in (proper) order [verb (transitive)] > order or regulate
regulate?a1425
order1509
diet1576
conform1602
drill1877
1602 W. Warner Epitome Hist. Eng. in Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) To Rdr. 350 Yours in aught erred to be conformed, W. Warner.
a1627 T. Middleton & W. Rowley Old Law (1656) ii. 18 His very houshold laws..Are able to conform 7. Christian kingdomes, They are so wise and vertuous.
c. To fashion by disposition of parts (for a purpose): cf conformation n. 3. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > shape or give shape to [verb (transitive)] > by arrangement
configurate1566
configure1652
conform1692
knit1896
1692 J. Ray Wisdom of God (ed. 2) i. 134 Whose Bodies are admirably fitted and conformed for diving under Water.
2. To bring into harmony or conformity, to harmonize; to make accordant to, adapt.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > adaptation or adjustment > adapt or adjust [verb (transitive)] > bring into conformity
conform1377
redressa1538
uniforma1586
quader1588
reduce1621
quadrate?1630
comply1642
assimilate1664
1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xiii. 208 Confourmen Kynges to pees.
1598 R. Barckley Disc. Felicitie of Man iv. 353 He should..conforme all the harmonie of his gifts, to his goodnesse and glorie.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ii. 217 Chang'd at length, and to the place conformd In temper and in nature. View more context for this quotation
1799 Duke of Wellington in Marquess Wellesley Select. Despatches (1877) 86 Conforming the general tenor of all such proclamations to the principles and spirit of the declaration.
1876 J. R. Lowell Among my Bks. 2nd Ser. 271 [That] the life of a nation..should be conformed to certain principles of belief and conduct.
3. reflexive. To make oneself like or in harmony with (a pattern or example); to bring oneself into conformity, adapt oneself to (with); = 4.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > a standard of conduct > standard of conduct [verb (reflexive)] > conform
conformc1400
c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness l. 1067 Confourme þe to kryst, & þe clene make.
a1420 T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum 1345 To the plesaunce of God thou the confourme.
1576 A. Fleming tr. Cicero in Panoplie Epist. 28 I beganne to conforme and frame mee to provoked patience.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 3 (1623) iii. iii. 11 Where I must take like Seat vnto my fortune, And to my humble Seat conforme my selfe. View more context for this quotation
1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy ii. iii. iii. 407 Conforme thy selfe to thy present fortune, and cut thy coat according to thy cloath.
1652 J. Wadsworth tr. P. de Sandoval Civil Wars Spain 55 To conform themselvs in everie thing with the Commissioners of Toledo.
1745 H. Fielding True Patriot 5 Nov. 1/1 I have determined to conform myself to the reigning Taste.
1862 F. D. Maurice Mod. Philos. vii. §92. 428 The true freeman is he who conforms himself to his reason.
4.
a. intransitive (for reflexive). To act in accordance with an example or pattern; to act conformably or in conformity to; to yield or show compliance.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > a standard of conduct > direct one's conduct by a rule [verb (intransitive)] > conform
conform1393
to swim with or down the stream or the tide1592
symbolize1605
comply1655
to fall in (also into) line1837
to toe a (also the) line (or mark, scratch, crack, trig)1895
1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. iv. 401 Bote þat alle manere men, wommen, and children, Sholde conformye [v.r. conforme hem] to on kynde on holy kirke to by-leyue.
1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Conforme, to frame ones selfe to what is required of one.
1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. ii. 4 Yet the Church of Britaine conformed not to that course.
1729 W. Law Serious Call vi. 91 You must therefore no more conform to these ways of the world; than you must conform to the vices of the world.
1837 J. R. McCulloch Statist. Acct. Brit. Empire II. iv. iv. 283 Every subordinate tribunal must conform to their determinations.
1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. xxiv. 170 I must..conform to the rules made for ordinary tourists.
b. spec. in English History. To comply with the usages of the Church of England, as prescribed by the Acts of Uniformity, esp. that of 1662.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > conformity > [verb (intransitive)]
symbolize1605
conform1622
1581 Act 23 Eliz. c. 1 §5 Until such Time as the Persons..do conform themselves and come to the Church.]
1622 R. Sanderson Two Serm. Boston i. 26 Let not him that conformeth, despise him that conformeth not; and let not: him that conformeth not, iudge him that conformeth.
1629 Petit. Clergy in MSS. St. Paper Office, Dom. Serv. Chas. I cli. 45 May yt therefore please your good lordship to take the state of this your diocese into your ffatherly consideration..to enforce these irregulars to conforme with us.
1664 S. Pepys Diary Aug. 6.
1682 S. Pordage Medal Revers'd 121 For bare Opinion do their Brothers harm, Plague, and Imprison, 'cause they can't Conform.
1690 J. Locke 2nd Let. Toleration (R.) When any dissenter conforms and enters into the Church-communion.
1885 Grosart in Dict. National Biogr. II. 408/1 Ormond made offer first of a deanery, and then of the first bishopric that fell vacant, if Mr. Bailey would conform.
c. To show obedience or complaisance to.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > obedience > obey or be obedient to [verb (transitive)] > comply with the will of
suea1300
conform1482
to dance to or after (a person's) pipe, whistle1546
morigerate1623
comply1650
correspond1677
supple1741
1482 Monk of Evesham 90 The pepul of god..that they haue turnyd fro ryhhtwysnes they fleyn spirytually and lesyn for her conformyng to hem.
1688 T. Shadwell Squire of Alsatia ii. i. 21 I am resolv'd to conform to her for ever.
5. Of things: To become the same in form; to follow in form or nature; to be conformable to.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > conformity to or with a pattern, etc. > conform to [verb (transitive)]
conform1699
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > adaptation or adjustment > undergo adaptation [verb (intransitive)] > conform
conform1699
assimilate1763
1699 Bp. G. Burnet Expos. 39 Articles (1700) xxv. 276 The Declarations of the Pardon are made to conform to the Conditions of the Gospel.
1763 R. Dodsley Leasowes ⁋5 The path..conforms to the water..accompanying this semicircular lake into another winding valley.
1869 F. A. March Compar. Gram. Anglo-Saxon Lang. 28 The words of all languages show a disposition to conform in inflection to the majority.
1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) V. 127 The law courts of Plato do not equally conform to the pattern of the Athenian dicasteries.
6. transitive. To bring into accord or mutual agreement. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > agree, harmonize, or be congruous with [verb (transitive)] > bring into agreement or harmony
concile1398
commune1423
agree1532
concord1548
conciliate1573
square1578
concent1596
tally1607
to wind up1608
accommodate1609
adjust1611
conform1646
reconcilea1672
attune1744
harmonize1767
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica 128 If two [kingfishers] be suspended in the same roome, they will not regularly conforme their breasts, but oft-times respect the opposite points of heaven. View more context for this quotation
1703 D. Defoe Danger Protestant Relig. Misc. 246 If the House of Bourbon and Austria Unite, and conform the Interests of their Dominions.
7. To bring into form or shape; to bring about.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > [verb (transitive)]
wieldeOE
timberc897
letc900
rearOE
doOE
i-wendeOE
workOE
makeOE
bringc1175
raisec1175
shapec1315
to owe (also have) a wold (also on wield)a1325
procurec1330
purchasec1330
causec1340
conform1377
performa1382
excite1398
induce1413
occasionate?c1450
occasionc1454
to bring about1480
gara1500
to bring to passc1513
encause1527
to work out1534
inferc1540
excitate?1549
import1550
ycause1563
frame1576
effect1581
to bring in1584
effectuatea1586
apport?1591
introduce1605
create1607
generate1607
cast1633
efficiate1639
conciliate1646
impetrate1647
state1654
accompass1668
to bring to bear1668
to bring on1671
effectivate1717
makee1719
superinduce1837
birth1913
1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xiii. 174 Al þe witt of þis worlde and wiȝte mennes strengthe Can nouȝt confourmen [C. xvi. 173 performen] a pees bytwene þe pope and his enemys.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1447v.a1340
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