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单词 cognizable
释义

cognizableadj.

/ˈkɒɡnɪzəb(ə)l//ˈkɒnɪzəb(ə)l//kɒɡˈnʌɪzəb(ə)l/
Forms: Also 1600s conusable, 1600s– cognisable.
Etymology: < cognize v. (or rather originally from stem of cognizance n.) + -able suffix. Since cognize has become a familiar word, there is a tendency in sense 1 to pronounce /kɒɡˈnaɪzəbl/; compare recognize, recognizable.
1.
a. Capable of being known, perceived, or apprehended by the senses or intellect; perceptible.
ΚΠ
1678 R. L'Estrange tr. Seneca's Morals: Of Benefits xx. 169 Their Injuries may be Cognizable, but not their Benefits.
1777 Cockin Mist in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 70 160 (note) The vapours are said to be of a tenuity cognizable by the sight.
1815 J. Smith Panorama Sci. & Art II. 187 That..is not cognizable by our senses.
1851 D. Wilson Archæol. & Prehistoric Ann. Scotl. i. v. 98 A period dimly cognizable in the remotest past.
a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1859) II. xxxix. 392 Admitting that causation were cognisable, and that perception and self-consciousness were competent to its apprehension.
b. Capable of being recognized, recognizable.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > recognition > [adjective] > capable of being recognized
knowledgeable?1518
cognoscible1648
knowable1655
recognizable?1682
cognizable1751
1751 T. Smollett Peregrine Pickle IV. cix. 267 His features were scarce cognizable.
1797 T. Holcroft tr. F. L. Stolberg Trav. II. li. 242 Aesop..is cognizable, by his deformity.
1829 F. Marryat Naval Officer I. vi. 181 We exchanged clothes, in such a manner as to render us no longer cognizable.
1832 J. P. Kennedy Swallow Barn I. Introd. Epist. 7 Without one cognizable face before me.
2.
a. Capable of being, or liable to be, judicially examined or tried; within the jurisdiction of a court of law or the like.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > [adjective]
understandinga1382
sensiblea1393
knowablea1425
perceivablec1443
takablec1449
understandablec1475
intendible1489
intentiblea1492
intelligible1509
facile1531
level1559
discernable1561
receptible1574
intendable?1577
excogitable1592
penetrable1594
comprehensible1598
scrutablec1604
distinguishable1611
discernible1616
perviousa1631
fathomable1633
cognoscible1648
colligible1650
determinable1658
intelligent1676
cognizable1681
apprehensive1692
susceptible1694
tangible1709
apprehensible1715
pronounced1728
comprehendible1814
graspable1818
prehensiblea1832
prononcé1838
possible1864
receivable1865
unsmothered1891
readable1908
discriminable1946
society > law > administration of justice > [adjective] > liable or able to be dealt with by court
justiceablea1325
justiciablec1436
justifiable1523
examinable1594
cognosciblea1644
cogniscible1655
cognizable1681
conusablea1691
law-worthy1884
1681 E. Hickeringill Vindic. Naked Truth 18 All matters cognisable in Spiritual Courts.
1690 Pennsylvania Arch. I. 110 We..find the major part of the writing not cognizable by us, or within our province.
1694 R. Coke Detection Court & State Eng. I. 391 Causes Conusable at Common-Law.
1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. III. 25 These courts can hold no plea of matters cognizable by the common law.
1852 G. Bancroft Hist. Amer. Revol. II. xi. 268 Making all offences against it cognisable in the Courts of Admiralty.
b. spec. in Anglo-Indian law: see quots.
ΚΠ
1875 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. (ed. 2) I. xii. 484 Every sort of plea that was cognisable under royal writ.
1882 Code Crim. Procedure §4Cognisable offence’ means any offence for, and ‘cognisable case’ means a case in, which a police-officer..may..arrest without warrant.
1883 J. F. Stephen Hist. Criminal Law III. 331 The offences [in the Indian Code of Crim. Proc.] called by the somewhat ill-chosen name of cognizable offences.

Derivatives

cognizableness n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > [noun]
intelligibleness1611
intelligibility1635
perceivableness1641
cognoscibility1656
understandableness1656
knowableness1660
comprehensibleness1669
scibility1670
receptibility1676
comprehensibility1793
apprehensibility1827
recognizability1836
cognizability1852
knowability1854
thinkableness1860
cognizableness1871
perceivability1871
discernibleness1890
pronouncement1908
understandability1934
1871 W. G. Ward Ess. (1884) I. 68 The intuitive cognizableness of such a proposition.
1875 Contemp. Rev. 25 528 He who denies the cognizableness of necessary truth.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1678
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