单词 | coated |
释义 | coatedadj. 1. a. Clad in a coat; furnished with or having a coat or coats. Often in parasynthetic combinations, as long-coated, thick-coated. †coated card: = coat-card n. (applied by Foxe to the priests). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > general parts > covering or skin > [adjective] > having a coat coated1566 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing clothing for body (and limbs) > wearing a coat coated1566 society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > card or cards > [noun] > picture-card coat-card1563 coated card1566 coat1589 court-card1641 courtier1658 face1674 picture card1707 faced-card1708 pictured card?1770 face carda1804 the world > plants > part of plant > part of tree or woody plant > wood > [adjective] > of or relating to bark coated1737 barken1755 barky1835 female1849 male1884 1566 T. Blundeville Order dietynge of Horses xvii. f. 18 v, in Fower Offices Horsemanshippe Some horses are thicker cooted then others. 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. 1146/2 Nowe commeth in Syr Thomas More trumpyng in our way, with hys paynted carde. Thus these coated cardes, though they could not by playne scriptures conuince hym being aliue, yet now after his death, by false play they will make him theirs, whether he wil or no. 1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Div v/2 Coted..tunicatus. 1737 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. (ed. 3) at Corona Imperialis It hath a coated Root. 1861 W. F. Collier Hist. Eng. Lit. 123 Hordes of long-coated peasants. b. Formed into a coat, constituting a coat. rare. ΚΠ 1814 R. Southey Roderick xii The coated scales of steel Which o'er the tunic to his knees depend. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > [adjective] > furnished with coated1690 1690 London Gaz. No. 2576/4 3 Casters, 6 Spoons, 2 Forks..all Coated, with a Bend betwixt 2 Swans. 3. Covered with a coat or coating of some substance, as paint, tinfoil, etc. Also coated lens n. (see quot. 1948). coated paper n. (see quots.). ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > coating or covering with a layer > [adjective] skinned1613 coated1768 multi-coated1962 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > material for making paper > paper > [noun] > coated papers porcelain paper1829 wax-paper1844 silver paper1875 lead-paper1890 tar-paper1891 baryta paper1900 coated paper1902 flint paper1916 everdamp1922 silver-foil1944 the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > lens > [noun] > other lenses concave1632 globe1653 meniscus1693 hemispherule1696 convex1705 omphaloptic1728 omphalopter1738 crown lens1764 achromatic1785 condenser1798 meniscus lens1820 Fresnel lens1835 bull's-eye1839 Stanhope lens1850 spot lens1860 amplifier1866 achromat1873 projectora1884 aplanat1890 triplet condenser1892 Aldis lens1902 monocentric1922 Schmidt correcting plate1934 coated lens1948 Panavision1955 Schmidt correcting lens1961 re-imaging1962 1768 T. Lane in Philos. Trans. 1767 (Royal Soc.) 57 455 The quantity of electric fluid..will be proportionate to the quantity of coated glass. 1796 W. Withering Arrangem. Brit. Plants (ed. 3) II. 326 Myosurus..seeds numerous, coated, pendent. 1863 A. Wynter Subtle Brains 341 A Leyden jar or coated pane. 1878 W. de W. Abney Treat. Photogr. 124 The rapid evaporation of the solvents from the coated plate. 1879 St. George's Hosp. Rep. 9 341 The tongue was white, coated, and moist. 1892 Daily News 13 Apr. 2/8 Coated pills. 1902 Encycl. Brit. XXXII. 17/1 ‘Coated’ paper..is paper which, after manufacture, is passed through a bath of a preparation of china clay. 1930 Engineering 3 Oct. 435/2 Very satisfactory welds have been secured with coated-metal electrodes. 1948 A. L. M. Sowerby Dict. Photogr. (ed. 17) 122 Coated lenses, lenses in which the surfaces of the various component glasses have been coated with a thin film, usually of silica or evaporated fluorite, to eliminate reflections... The coated lens gives more overall contrast. 1958 Newnes Compl. Amateur Photogr. 77 With modern coated lenses, an average camera subject gives an image with a 50:1 range of intensities. 1961 T. Landau Encycl. Librarianship (ed. 2) 86/1 Coated paper, paper coated with china clay or similar material and calendered to secure a highly-polished surface for use in process work. Draft additions October 2001 coated pit n. Cell Biology an invagination of a cell membrane with a distinctive protein coat on the inner cytoplasmic surface of the lipid membrane. ΚΠ 1963 J. Rosenbluth & S. C. Wissig in Jrnl. Cell Biol. 19 91 a/2 ‘Coated’ cytoplasmic vesicles containing multiple particles presumably arose from the ‘coated’ invaginations.] 1967 Science 7 Apr. 107/1 The tracers appeared in coated pits and vesicles and finally in lysosomes in the apical region of the cell. 1976 Cell & Tissue Res. 168 445 Microtubules are also seen running close to the coated pits of dendrites. 1989 Brain 112 908 These mechanisms would account for the patterns of myelin destruction seen in..phagocytosis of myelin debris, sometimes in association with coated pits. 1994 D. Tulchinsky & A. B. Little Maternal–Fetal Endocrinol. (ed. 2) i. 2/2 (caption) The receptor begins life in the endoplasmic reticulum from which it travels to the Golgi complex, cell surface, coated pit, endosome, and back to the surface. Draft additions October 2001 coated vesicle n. Cell Biology a vesicle formed from a coated pit, concerned with the transport of molecules between organelles in the cell and to and from the cell membrane. ΚΠ 1963 J. Rosenbluth & S. C. Wissig in Jrnl. Cell Biol. 19 91 a/2 The ‘coated’ vesicles which form at the neuronal surface are pinocytotic vesicles capable of collecting and engulfing ferritin. 1967 Jrnl. Cell Biol. 35 357 (title) Functions of coated vesicles during protein absorption in the rat vas deferens. 1992 C. A. Smith & E. J. Wood Biosynthesis ix. 191 The plasma membrane in this region invaginates and forms first a coated vesicle, and then an endosome. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2020). < |
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