单词 | coarticulation |
释义 | coarticulationn. 1. Anatomy. Jointing together of two bones; sometimes specifically used of a stiff jointing, or of one that admits of less motion than abarticulation. ? Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > joint > [noun] lithc1000 jointc1290 jointure1382 conjunctionc1400 article?a1425 juncture?a1500 linka1547 articulation1578 flexion1607 coarticulation1615 de-articulation1615 syntax1615 internodium1653 saddle joint1867 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 993 These bones of the After~wrest..are ioyned to the wrest by Coarticulation; or rather by doubtfull articulation as they are ioyned to the bones of the Fingers by dearticulation. 1634 T. Johnson tr. A. Paré Chirurg. Wks. vi. xlii. 242 Coarticulation hath a motion of the bones, yet not so manifest [as Diarthrosis], but more obscure. 1651 R. Wittie tr. J. Primrose Pop. Errours iv. 395 The bones of the forepart of the head are thinner, and their juncture and coarticulation more loose than the rest. 2. Phonetics. [ < German koartikulation (Menzerath and de Lacerda Koartikulation, Steuerung und Lautabgrenzung 1933).] (See quot. 1942.) ΚΠ 1942 B. Bloch & G. L. Trager Outl. Ling. Anal. ii. 29 The two [k]'s in calm and crude..are formed alike as to their primary articulation; but the concurrent activity of the other organs —what may be called the secondary articulation or co~articulation—is strikingly different. For the [k] in calm, the lips are parted rather wide..the apex is near the bottom of the mouth..the front is depressed [etc.]. 1964 C. Barber Ling. Change Present-day Eng. iii. 47 ‘Dark l’ (or, more portentously, ‘l with velar co-articulation’). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2020). < n.1615 |
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