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单词 claustrum
释义

claustrumn.

/ˈklɔːstrəm/
Forms: Plural claustra.
Etymology: Latin; see cloister n.
Anatomy.
A thin layer of grey matter in each cerebral hemisphere between the external capsule and the insula.
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the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > parts of brain > [noun] > cortex > layers of grey matter
substantia nigra1809
fasciola1826
claustrum1848
putamen1877
striatum1889
indusium1890
1848 Quain's Elem. Anat. (ed. 5) 739 Beneath the white matter of those gyri, a thin layer of grey substance has been met with, which has been named the claustrum (Burdach) [in Vom Baue u. Leben d. Gehirns (1822) II. iii. 132].
1889 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. VIII. 135 The lenticula.—Between the caudatum and the cortex the greatly thickened hemicerebral wall presents..(b) next the cortex, a sub~circular disk of cinerea, the claustrum.
1962 Gray's Anat. (ed. 33) 1085 The claustrum..intervenes between it [sc. the external capsule] and the subcortical white matter of the insula.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1848
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