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单词 shellfish
释义

shellfishn.

Brit. /ˈʃɛlfɪʃ/, U.S. /ˈʃɛlˌfɪʃ/
Etymology: Old English scilfisc = Old Norse skelfiskr.
1. Any animal, living in water, whose outer covering is a shell, whether testaceous, as an oyster, or crustaceous, as a crab.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > member of
shellfishc888
sea-gar1674
gill-breather1828
crustacean1834
sea-insect1860
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Mollusca > [noun] > mollusc or shell-fish
shellfishc888
oyster1419
cochle?1527
shale-fish1596
scale-fish1601
shell1751
ox-heart1753
mollusc1783
molluscum1832
molluscan1835
polybranchian1839
coquillage1851
whale-feed1853
siphonate1877
scungille1953
c888 Ælfred tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (1868) xli. §5 Manige sint cwucera gesceafta unstirende, swa swa nu scylfiscas sint.
c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (1868) ii. met. v. 50 Þe blode of a manar shelfysshe þat men fynden in tyrie, wiþ whiche blode men deien purper.
c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. v. pr. v. 21 Oystres and muscles and oþer swiche shelle fysshe of þe see.
c1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. III. 69 Schel fische and scalid fisch.
14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 705/26 Hoc conchile, alle maner schelfyche.
1553 R. Eden tr. S. Münster Treat. Newe India sig. Eiijv The shelle fysshe, called the Tortoyse of the sea.
1610 J. Healey tr. St. Augustine Citie of God v. vi. 204 Crabs..and all shel-fishes.
a1691 R. Boyle Gen. Hist. Air (1692) 179 The Clacas, which is absolutely the very best Shell-fish in the World.
1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet i. 255 Shell-Fish are nourishing.
1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Shell~fish, the term is chiefly applied in commerce to crabs, lobsters, and cray-fish, oysters, mussels, periwinkles, and whelks, in which a large trade is carried on.
2. figurative. Of a person.
ΚΠ
1809 B. H. Malkin tr. A. R. Le Sage Adventures Gil Blas IV. xii. v. 406 Open-mouthed and impenetrable shell-fish.

Compounds

General attributive.
ΚΠ
1837 W. M. Thackeray Professor in Wks. (1899) XIII. 496 The father of Miss Adeliza Grampus was a shell-fishmonger.
1896 J. Lamb Ann. Ayrshire Parish i. 21 A happy hunting~ground for shell-fish gatherers.

Derivatives

ˈshell-ˌfishery n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing for type of fish > [noun] > for shellfish
shell-fishing1868
shell-fishery1885
1885 Encycl. Brit. XVIII. 108/1 The cultivation of oysters and other shell-fisheries.
ˈshell-ˌfishing n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing for type of fish > [noun] > for shellfish
shell-fishing1868
shell-fishery1885
1868 Harper's Mag. Dec. 12/2 Our men, some of whom were practiced in the business of shell-fishing,..very soon dug up a very fine feast of clams.
1901 Westm. Gaz. 31 Oct. 12/1 The shell-fishing..has been wonderfully successful.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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