单词 | cleanser |
释义 | cleansern. a. gen. One who or that which cleanses. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > [noun] > one who or that which cleans fowerc1440 mundifierc1475 cleanser1570 scavenger1596 fayer1611 cleanera1792 mundatory1860 a1000 [Somner has clǽnsere]. 1570 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories N. Counties Eng. (1835) I. 355 For clensing the howse..xljs. jd. whereof ye dresser and clensers had. 1579 J. Jones Arte preseruing Bodie & Soule i. xviii. 32 The nosethrils clensers of the braine. 1598–9 Bodley in All Y. Round (1882) July 519/2 If the cleanser of the Library do his duty. a1661 B. Holyday tr. Juvenal Satyres (1673) 58 In a bath..two fellows desir'd to borrow his strigil or cleanser. 1668 N. Culpeper & A. Cole tr. T. Bartholin Anat. (new ed.) Introd. The Kernels..are vulgarly called Emunctories or Clensers. 1712 Spectator No. 548. ⁋1 Excellent cleansers of the brain. 1716 R. Wodrow Corr. (1843) II. 147 If..oaths be allowed to them for cleansers, the Government..will be much out in their politics. 1817 Act 57 Geo. III c. xxix. §59 Scavengers, rakers, or cleansers of the streets. b. spec. A purgative. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > cleansing or expelling medicines > [noun] > purgative laxativec1386 abstersive?a1425 purgative?a1425 lax1526 purgation1527 cleanser1528 looser1528 laskc1540 purger1558 solutory1561 scouring1575 expulsive1576 purge1593 solutive1605 opener1610 physica1616 calastic1621 loosener1630 minorative1633 relaxativea1637 cathartic1651 eccoprotic1656 vacuative1656 aperitive1671 spurger1681 aperient1682 hypercathartic1706 chalastic1708 scourer1718 drastic1783 solvent1815 purgament1828 dejector1831 laxation1897 mochlic1907 jollop1955 poop-pusher1966 1528 T. Paynell tr. Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano Regimen Sanitatis Salerni sig. X iij b Hony..is a clenser. 1550 Duke of Somerset in M. Coverdale tr. O. Werdmueller Spyrytuall Pearle Pref. sig. Avjv All medycynes of the soule..not hauynge that cleanser [faith in Christ] wyth them, be but ouerhealers. 1610 G. Markham Maister-peece i. xciii. 184 Purgations which are the strongest cleansers of the body. 1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Stinking breath Give Cleansers inwardly. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1000 |
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