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单词 cid
释义

Cidn.

Brit. /sɪd/, U.S. /sɪd/
Etymology: < Spanish cid chief, commander, < Arabic sayyid, lord.
A title given in Spanish literature to Ruy Diaz, Count of Bivar, a champion of Christianity against the Moors in the 11th century; and to the epic celebrating his exploits.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > narrative poem > [noun] > epic poem > specific epic poems
AeneidOE
OdysseyOE
Iliad1579
Ramayana1714
Theseid1725
Thebaïd1728
Cid1755
Mahabharata1768
Nibelungenlied1810
1687 J. Phillips tr. M. de Cervantes Don Quixote 599 And here it is that Cid Hamet takes the Opportunity to tell yee, etc.]
1755 T. Smollett tr. M. de Cervantes Don Quixote I. i. i. 3 Cid Ruydias was an excellent knight.
1808 R. Southey (title) Chronicle of the Cid.
1846 Rouse tr. Sismondi's Lit. Europe II. xxiii. 96 Remarks on the situation of Spain at the period when the Cid was written.
1846 Rouse tr. Sismondi's Lit. Europe II. xxiii. 96 The five Moorish Generals whom he had vanquished bestowed upon him the title of es Sayd (or, my Lord) whence the name Cid had its origin.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> as lemmas

C.I.D.
C.I.D. n. Criminal Investigation Department.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > law enforcement > investigation of crime > [noun] > police employed for > specific
Sûreté1869
federales1899
C.I.D.1910
F.B.I.1936
bureau1965
1910 E. H. Richardson War, Police & Watch Dogs iii. 56 Detective F. H. Carr of the C.I.D.
1960 Times 3 Oct. 13/6 Every C.I.D. man must start as a uniform constable.
extracted from Cn.
C.I.D.
C.I.D. n. Committee of Imperial Defence.
Π
1914 in W. S. Churchill World Crisis (1923) I. xii. 267 The situation..is entirely different from those which have been discussed in the Invasion Committee of the C.I.D.
extracted from Cn.
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n.1755
as lemmas
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