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单词 citronella grass
释义

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citronella grass
2. A lemon-scented oil obtained from two South Asian grasses, Cymbopogon nardus and C. winterianus, used in perfumery and as an insect repellent; more fully citronella oil. Also (more fully citronella grass): either of these grasses (cf. lemon-grass n. at lemon n.1 Compounds 2).
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > fragrant plants or plants used in perfumery > [noun] > other fragrant or perfume plants
rosha1837
citronella1849
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the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > [noun] > fragrant substance or perfume > specifically
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dedes1817
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verbena1837
rondeletia1838
bay-rum1840
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citronelle1841
patchouli1843
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gardenia1851
sandalwood oil1851
Ess Bouquet1855
marmala water1857
mignonette1858
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sandalwood1865
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1849 Rep. State Colonial Possessions 1848 497/1 (table) in Parl. Papers XXXIV. 1 Miscellaneous... Oil, Cetronella.
1855 S. W. Baker Eight Years' Wanderings in Ceylon 288 Lemon-grass oil, which is known in commerce as citronella oil, is a delightful extract from the rank lemon-grass.
1878 Year-bk. Pharmacy 386 The disagreeable odour [of green soap]..is easily overcome by a few drops of essential oil, for instance, the oil of citronella.
1884 Indian Forester 10 14 Large areas planted with cocoanuts, cinnamon, and citronella grass.
1911 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 100 i. 476 The citronella grasses of Ceylon are of four kinds.
1929 J. W. Bews World's Grasses ix. 355 Few of the grasses yield drugs, but ‘Citronella’ or ‘Lemon oil’ is obtained from Cymbopogon citratus.
1947 M. Crawford in W. P. Blount Dis. Poultry l. 498 Prevent attack by mosquitoes by smearing a little citronella oil on the comb, face, wattles and lobes.
1976 E. Brandon in W. D. Hand Amer. Folk Med. 216 Mamou, sassafras, laurier, citronella—I have all of these in my garden.
2005 New Yorker 27 June 82/2 They eat on the balcony..with citronella candles flickering on the table.
2010 A. Akhila Essent. Oil-bearing Grasses ii. 72 The wild varieties of citronella growing in Sri Lanka contain phenyl propanoids in abundance.
extracted from citronellan.
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