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单词 church haw
释义

church hawn.

Forms: see church n.1 and adj. and haw n.1; also Middle English chirchau.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: church n.1, haw n.1
Etymology: < church n.1 + haw n.1 Compare earlier church hay n.Sometimes found in later use as part of descriptive place names, with historical reference:1837 Penny Cycl. VII. 4/1 It was thereupon called the New Church-Hawe, and a chapel was built, wherein, about the year 1360, Sir Walter de Manny intended to found a college for a warden.1921 E. A. Webb Rec. St. Bartholomew's Priory II. ii. xi. 185 Pardon Church-hawe was a churchyard in the fair ground.
Obsolete.
A churchyard. Cf. church hay n.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > land > [noun] > churchyard
church townOE
churchyard?a1160
church hayc1175
kirkyardc1175
kirk-garth1298
purseynta1325
church hawc1330
sanctuary garth1412
procinct1422
precinctc1425
sanctuary1432
church-earth1449
church-littena1450
church garth1484
cemetery1485
church acre1596
God's acre1605
kirk shot1935
the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > burial > burial ground or cemetery > [noun] > churchyards
church townOE
churchyard?a1160
church hayc1175
church hawc1330
church-earth1449
church-littena1450
spiritualitiesa1470
church garth1484
church acre1596
yard1792
c1330 Seven Sages (Auch.) (1933) l. 2491 Of þe fir in þe chirche hawe.
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1874) V. 65 [Calixtus] made a chirchehawe [L. cœmeterium] at Rome.
c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Parson's Tale (Ellesmere) (1877) §801 By reson of the hooly place, as chirches or chirche hawes.
1428 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 80 The chirchau of houre La[dy] of Harryngey.
c1503 R. Arnold Chron. f. lxvi v/2 Al they..whiche violently drawen out of chirche cloyster or cherche hawe any fugitif thider fled.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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