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单词 aforesaid
释义

aforesaidadj.n.

Brit. /əˈfɔːsɛd/, U.S. /əˈfɔrˌsɛd/
Forms: see afore- prefix and said adj.; also Middle English aforniseyd.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: afore- prefix, said adj.
Etymology: < afore- prefix + said adj. Compare earlier foresaid adj. and beforesaid adj. Compare also abovesaid adj.
A. adj.
Stated or mentioned before; aforementioned. Also in non-finite clauses introduced by as.Often in legal or quasi-legal use.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > [adjective] > commenting or mentioning > aforementioned
foresaidc1000
beforesaida1250
before-nameda1325
said1327
same1338
abovesaid1389
aforesaid1389
said1397
foretolda1400
above-written1413
y-aforsayde1422
rememberedc1425
toforesaid1444
aforenamedc1460
fore-mindeda1475
forenamed1490
forn-said1509
prenominatea1513
above?1515
above-named1525
premised?c1525
before-mentioned1534
aforementioned1539
predicted1546
prenominated1547
above-mentioned1550
before-told1556
above-cited1575
forementioned1587
supranominated1599
before-delivered1606
former1607
prementioned1620
precited1638
before-noticed1703
oversaid1840
the world > time > relative time > the past > antecedence or being earlier > [adjective] > aforesaid
aforesaid1389
aforegoingc1443
toforesaid1444
aforenamedc1460
above?1515
aforementioned1539
fore-cited1576
forespoken1625
forestated1701
1389 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 55 (MED) Ye den xal..don as it is aforniseyd.
c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Melibeus (Ellesmere) (1872) §2544 Which conseillours been ynogh repreued by the resouns aforeseyd.
1418 H. Chichele in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. I. 4 Ȝour uncle a forseyd seyd to me that he hadde comunyd with Sir Thomas Fyschborn a forseyd.
1473–4 Rolls of Parl.: Edward IV (Electronic ed.) Parl. Oct. 1472 2nd Roll §13. m. 9 After the tenure and purport of oure lettres patentes aforeseid.
a1500 (a1450) Generides (Trin. Cambr.) 6165 (MED) Whanne this was do, this dreme Aforeseid he told them All in to fayre Clarionas.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida (1623) ii. iii. 59 Thersites is a foole, and as aforesaid, Patroclus is a foole.
1669 S. Sturmy Mariners Mag. 8 At Yarmouth, Dover, and Harwich, where a S. S. E. Moon maketh Full-Sea on the Change-day,..I demand the time or hour of Full-Sea that day in the aforesaid Places.
1753 O. Goldsmith Let. 26 Sept. (2018) 10 All stand up to country dance's, each gentleman furnished with a partner from the afforesaid Lady directress.
1809 Jrnl. Senate Ohio Impeachments 15 The said Calvin Pease being duly appointed, commissioned and sworn president of the courts of common pleas of the third circuit, in the state aforesaid, composed of the counties aforesaid, [etc.].
1863 F. A. Kemble Jrnl. Resid. Georgian Plantation 23 Our housemaid, the aforesaid Mary.
1920 Southeastern Reporter 102 563/1 The evidence shows affirmatively that the defect aforesaid was the only inequality in the level of the sidewalk on the north side of the street.
1957 Billboard 30 Mar. 28 The net proceeds of which golf tournaments shall be applied toward musical scholarships, as aforesaid.
1999 W. Soyinka Burden of Memory iii. 162 Poetry of a rather middling literary quality in some of the aforesaid journals.
B. n.
With the. The aforesaid person or thing; (with plural agreement) the aforesaid people or things.Often in legal or quasi-legal use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the past > antecedence or being earlier > [noun] > the aforesaid
firsta1250
premise1429
aforesaid?1500
aforegoing1592
aforenamed1604
aforementioned1663
above1691
?1500 Anno xi Henrici VII Statuta sig. A5v The aforesaid haue auctorite & power to make sygne.
1674 C. Cotton Compl. Gamester vii. 94 A Mournival is either all the Aces, the four Kings, Queens, or Knaves, and a Gleek is three of any of the aforesaid.
1754 G. Adams Descr. & Use Universal Trigonometrical Octant 53 In Middle Latitude, and in Mercator Sailing, I would advise the Reader always to write down..not only what is given; but also every other Thing which results from the aforesaid.
1857 Oxf. Critic 2 Nov. 153 The envy of mediocrity presents its indictment against Mahomet,..Napoleon Bonaparte, and others, setting forth that they, the aforesaid, have..done serious injury to the mediocrity aforesaid.
1953 Flying Aug. 12/2 It is above and beyond even such matters as the aforesaid that aviation will impact during the next 50 years.
2005 P. Creagh tr. G. Carofiglio Involuntary Witness xxiii. 139 I only wish to point out that the aforesaid, when asked if he knew little Rubino, denied it.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.n.1389
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