perturbatorn.

Brit.

/ˈpəːtəbeɪtə/, U.S.

/ˈpərdərˌbeɪdər/

Forms: 1500s perturbatour, 1600s perturbateur, 1600s– perturbator; also Scottish pre-1700 perturbatur.

Origin: Probably of multiple origins. A borrowing from Latin. Probably also partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: Latin perturbator; French perturbateur.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin perturbator person who disturbs (4th cent.) < classical Latin perturbāt- , past participial stem of perturbāre perturb v. + -or -or suffix; probably partly via Middle French perturbateur (1418; French perturbateur ). Compare Catalan pertorbador (1561 as perturbador ), Spanish pertubador (1483), Italian perturbatore (a1472). Compare earlier perturber n.With perturbator of (the) peace compare post-classical Latin perturbator pacis (frequently c1180–1586 in British sources).

= perturber n.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > disorder or riot > [noun] > one who creates a disturbance or rioter

hurlerc1440

sturblerc1440

perturbera1450

riotora1450

frayera1513

peace-breaker?1533

perturbatora1538

interturber1538

rioter1543

router1584

break-peace1593

roarer1622

uproarer1629

mobber1744

riotist1831

a1538 A. Abell Roit or Quheill of Tyme f. 78, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Perturbat(o)ur Othir perturbaturis contrarius to him stoppit his coronatioun.

1539 T. Cromwell in R. B. Merriman Life & Lett. T. Cromwell (1902) II. 169 To be bruted suspected or noted as a perturbatour of peax.

1555 Acts Parl. Scotl. (1814) II. 500/1 The wemen perturbatouris..salbe..put vpone the cukstulis of euerie burgh or towne.

1600 J. Hamilton Facile Traictise i. 9 Al men of sound Iudgement estime this neu reformateur and al his adherents, seditious perturbateurs of the commone-weil.

1650 J. Howell tr. A. Giraffi Exact Hist. Late Revol. Naples 83 The chiefest perturbators of the publike peace.

a1706 J. Evelyn Hist. Relig. (1850) II. xi. 259 The no less perturbators of the quiet and beauty of that Christian charity.

1753 Scots Mag. 15 60/2 Perturbators of the public repose.

1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth (1886) xviii. 228 We will not be called rioters, or idle perturbators of the king's peace.

1848 Fraser's Mag. 37 392 That perturbator of kingdoms..the terrible Palmerston.

1904 Amer. Hist. Rev. 9 241 To him they were perturbators of the public peace, potential rebels.

1982 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 79 4477/1 Mankind is a major perturbator of the natural balance that many landscapes have attained.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	perturbator
释义	perturbatorn. Brit. /ˈpəːtəbeɪtə/, U.S. /ˈpərdərˌbeɪdər/ Forms: 1500s perturbatour, 1600s perturbateur, 1600s– perturbator; also Scottish pre-1700 perturbatur. Origin: Probably of multiple origins. A borrowing from Latin. Probably also partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: Latin perturbator; French perturbateur. Etymology: < post-classical Latin perturbator person who disturbs (4th cent.) < classical Latin perturbāt- , past participial stem of perturbāre perturb v. + -or -or suffix; probably partly via Middle French perturbateur (1418; French perturbateur ). Compare Catalan pertorbador (1561 as perturbador ), Spanish pertubador (1483), Italian perturbatore (a1472). Compare earlier perturber n.With perturbator of (the) peace compare post-classical Latin perturbator pacis (frequently c1180–1586 in British sources). = perturber n. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > disorder or riot > [noun] > one who creates a disturbance or rioter hurlerc1440 sturblerc1440 perturbera1450 riotora1450 frayera1513 peace-breaker?1533 perturbatora1538 interturber1538 rioter1543 router1584 break-peace1593 roarer1622 uproarer1629 mobber1744 riotist1831 a1538 A. Abell Roit or Quheill of Tyme f. 78, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Perturbat(o)ur Othir perturbaturis contrarius to him stoppit his coronatioun. 1539 T. Cromwell in R. B. Merriman Life & Lett. T. Cromwell (1902) II. 169 To be bruted suspected or noted as a perturbatour of peax. 1555 Acts Parl. Scotl. (1814) II. 500/1 The wemen perturbatouris..salbe..put vpone the cukstulis of euerie burgh or towne. 1600 J. Hamilton Facile Traictise i. 9 Al men of sound Iudgement estime this neu reformateur and al his adherents, seditious perturbateurs of the commone-weil. 1650 J. Howell tr. A. Giraffi Exact Hist. Late Revol. Naples 83 The chiefest perturbators of the publike peace. a1706 J. Evelyn Hist. Relig. (1850) II. xi. 259 The no less perturbators of the quiet and beauty of that Christian charity. 1753 Scots Mag. 15 60/2 Perturbators of the public repose. 1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth (1886) xviii. 228 We will not be called rioters, or idle perturbators of the king's peace. 1848 Fraser's Mag. 37 392 That perturbator of kingdoms..the terrible Palmerston. 1904 Amer. Hist. Rev. 9 241 To him they were perturbators of the public peace, potential rebels. 1982 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 79 4477/1 Mankind is a major perturbator of the natural balance that many landscapes have attained. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1538
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