请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 circumnutation
释义

circumnutationn.

/ˌsəːkəmnjuːˈteɪʃən/
Etymology: noun of action < circumnutate v.: see nutation n.
Botany.
A movement characteristic of growing plants, due to increased growth at different points round the axis in succession, whereby the growing part (e.g. the apex of a stem) describes a more or less circular spiral path. (See nutation n.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > growth, movement, or curvature of parts > [noun] > torsion or nutation
intorsion1760
resupination1760
nutation1789
torsion1875
circumnutation1880
1875 A. W. Bennett & W. T. T. Dyer tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. iii. iv. 766 Curvatures..caused by the unequal growth of different sides of an organ may be called Nutations..It is common for the apices of erect stems above the curved growing part to move round in a circle or ellipse, the region of most active growth moving gradually, as it were, round the axis. This kind of nutation may be termed a Revolving Nutation.]
1880 C. Darwin & F. Darwin Power of Movement in Plants 1 This movement has been called by Sachs ‘revolving nutation’; but we have found it much more convenient to use the terms circumnutation and circumnutate.
1882 Garden 14 Jan. 32/3 The method of climbing by twiners was a modification of the property of ‘circumnutation’.

Derivatives

circumˈnutatory adj. pertaining to circumnutation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > growth, movement, or curvature of parts > [adjective] > turned, twisted, or nutating
tort1765
resupinate1776
introrsal1831
introrse1842
sinistrorse?1850
torsive1866
circumnutating1880
circumnutatory1880
nutating1881
1880 Athenæum 18 Dec. 817/2 The movements of climbing plants..are modifications of this circumnutatory tendency.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
<
n.1880
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/1 7:37:56