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单词 chipping sparrow
释义

chipping sparrown.

Brit. /ˈtʃɪpɪŋ ˌsparəʊ/, U.S. /ˈtʃɪpɪŋ ˌspɛroʊ/
Origin: Apparently formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: an element of imitative origin, -ing suffix2, sparrow n.
Etymology: Apparently < an element of imitative origin (compare cheep v.) + -ing suffix2 + sparrow n. Compare earlier chipping bird n. and chip n.3, and later chip v.3, chip sparrow n.
A small New World sparrow, Spizella passerina (family Emberizidae), widespread in North and Central America, having grey and brown plumage with a reddish crown and a dark streak across the eye, and a distinctive call comprising a short ‘chip’ sound repeated at varying speeds.
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the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > seed eaters > [noun] > family Emberizidae > subfamily Emberizinae (bunting) > genus Spizella > spizella passerina (chipping sparrow)
chipping bird1791
chipping sparrow1810
chip-bird1824
chip sparrow1843
chippy1856
1810 A. Wilson Amer. Ornithol. II. 127 (heading) Chipping Sparrow. Fringilla socialis.
1867 Amer. Naturalist 1 402 Simultaneously with the Bluebird the Chipping Sparrow awakes, and is soon heard chanting his simple cricket-like song from the garden and lawn.
1904 M. E. Wallace Wood-carver iii. 144 I bethought me of the little chipping-sparrow's nest in a spruce tree.
1961 O. L. Austin Birds of World 298/2 The friendly song and chipping sparrows nest in shrubbery close to houses.
2014 C. Rees & D. Thomas Birds of Feather 162 A chipping sparrow takes advantage as a gray squirrel ruffles the peonies and Echinacea, and spills seed fallen from the feeder.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2021).
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n.1810
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