Stygian water, Stygian liquor: in Old Chemistry, a name for nitrohydrochloric acid and other strong mineral acids. Also applied to virulent poisons…
| 单词 | θ71284 |
| 释义 | the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > acids > [noun] > acids-named > other named acids (22) Stygian water1638 Stygian water, Stygian liquor: in Old Chemistry, a name for nitrohydrochloric acid and other strong mineral acids. Also applied to virulent poisons… mineral acid1700 An inorganic acid; esp. hydrochloric, sulphuric, nitric, or phosphoric acid. vague acid1741 (see quots.). Obsolete. manganesic acid1789 = manganic acid n. at manganic, adj. caseic acid1810 an acid (supposedly) found in cheese; (in later use also) an acid formed during the hydrolysis of casein. botulinic acid1832 a (supposed) fatty acid believed to be responsible for the symptoms of food poisoning occurring after the consumption of sausages and similar… mechloic acid1836 a crystalline acid, C7H7O5, produced by the action of chlorine on meconine. dialuric acid1839 a heterocyclic organic acid which is a pyrimidine derivative obtainable by the reduction of alloxan or the partial oxidation of uric acid. sericic acid1841 (a) = myristic acid n. at myristic, adj. 2; (b) an acid of uncertain identity obtained by the chemical treatment of silk (now rare or disused). allanturic acid1842 a supposed acid, or mixture of acids, obtained from allantoin or from uric acid. allituric acid1846 an acid of uncertain identity obtained as a yellowish-white solid when alloxantin was heated with hydrochloric acid. ricinostearic acid1849 a fatty acid derived from or formerly believed to be distinct from ricinoleic acid. ricinolic acid1851 = ricinoleic acid n. at ricinoleic, adj. cellulic acid1859 an acid produced by the action of alkali and acid on plant cell walls in fruits and roots; (perhaps) = metapectic acid n. at metapectic, n. digitalinic acid1861 a crystalline acid obtained from digitalin by reaction with an alkali. carbonic acid1867 A weak acid which is formed in solution by the reaction of carbon dioxide and water and is regarded as the parent acid of carbonates and bicarbonates. perboric acid1881 the supposed parent acid of the perborates, to which the formula HBO3 was formerly ascribed, and which is known only in acidic solutions containing… mechlorinic acid1890 = mechloic acid n. at mechloic, adj. nitrolic acid1892 any of a group of crystalline compounds of the general formula RC(NOH)NO2 (where R is an alkyl group), which dissolve in aqueous alkalis to form red… perrhenic acid1929 a strong oxidizing acid, HReO4, known only as a colourless aqueous solution. rhenic acid1931 the parent acid of rhenates, an unstable compound known only in solution. pertechnetic acid1962 pertechnetic acid, the acid HTcO4, produced by dissolving technetium in bromine water. |
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