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the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [adjective] > deep red or crimson (44)
blood-redeOE

Red like blood; blood-coloured.

purpleOE

Originally: of a crimson shade obtained from mollusc dye (see sense B. 4), used in various ways as a distinguishing feature of the dress of emperors…

bloodyOE

Of the colour of blood, blood-red.

purpurine1300

Of a purple colour or tinge, purplish; †(Heraldry) = purpure, adj. 2 (obsolete).

sanguinea1382

Blood-red. Also sanguine red (sometimes hyphenated), †red sanguine, †brown sanguine. Now only literary.

tuly1398

transferred. Of a deep red colour, like that of ‘tuly’ silk; absol. or as n. the red colour of this.

crimsonc1400

Of a deep red colour somewhat inclining towards purple; of the colour of an alkaline infusion of cochineal.

murreyc1400

Mulberry-coloured; reddish purple or blood red in colour. See also murrey colour, n.

purpurec1400

Of a purple colour; spec. of the distinguishing colour of royal or imperial dress. Cf. purple, adj. 1a 2a. Obsolete.

sanguinolentc1450

Having the colour of blood, blood-red. Obsolete.

cramoisy1480

Crimson.

ruby-redc1487

Of the colour of a ruby; as red as a ruby.

rubya1500

Of the colour of a ruby, of a glowing purplish red; denoting this colour.

sanguineousc1520

Of the colour of blood.

sanguine-coloured1552

blood-coloured1567

rubine1576

Of the colour of a ruby, of a glowing purplish red; denoting this colour.

purple-red1578

Purple-red in colour.

rubied?1594

Coloured like a ruby; ornamented with rubies.

incarnadine1605

also used for various shades of crimson or blood-red (cf. carnation, n.2); in modern use sometimes = Blood-stained (from Shakespeare Macbeth ii.

Tyrian?1614

spec. In reference or allusion to the purple or crimson dye anciently made at Tyre from certain molluscs: see purple, adj. n.

rubiousa1616

Ruby-coloured.

murrey-coloured1657

Of the colour of a mulberry; blood red.

haematine1658

Resembling blood; blood-red.

vinaceous1688

Of the (reddish) colour of wine; wine-coloured.

carmine1737

attributive or as adj. Of this colour; deep crimson. carmine spar = carminite, n.

claret-coloured1779

ensanguined1785

transferred. Dyed or stained blood-colour; crimson.

peony1810

Resembling the colour of a peony flower, dark red; esp. of the cheeks: plump and rosy.

sanguinaceous1816

(See quot. 1816.)

gory1822

Resembling gore; blood-red. rare. (Cf. bloody, adj. 3) gory dew: name of a minute freshwater alga (see quot.).

crimsony1830

Somewhat crimson in colour. Frequently modifying another colour word.

vinous1834

With names of colours: Like that of (red) wine; having a wine-coloured tinge.

laky1849

Of or pertaining to lake; of the colour of lake; spec. of the blood, when the red corpuscles are acted upon by some solvent.

grenat1851

Used attributively: Of a deep red colour, like that of garnet.

madder1852

Of the colour of madder.

wine-dark1855

of the colour of deep-red wine; used esp. to render Greek οἴνοψ as an epithet of the sea; occasionally (poetic) as n.

pigeon's blood1870

Esp. of a ruby: dark red.

poppy crimson1879

claret1882

attributive or as adj. Claret-coloured. Cf. 1a.

vinous1894

Of the colour of wine; vinaceous. Also in combinations.

alizarin1923

Of the colour of alizarin; deep red or crimson. Cf. sense A. 2.

wine1950

Passing into adj. A dark red colour.

Subcategories:

— spec of silk (1)
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