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单词 clearness
释义

clearnessn.

/ˈklɪənɪs/
Forms: Also cler-, clere-, etc., -nesse, -nes.
Etymology: Middle English clernesse , < cler clear adj., adv., and n. + -nesse, -ness suffix.
The quality of being clear; in various senses of the adjective.
1. Brightness, luminousness; splendour, brilliancy; fairness, beauty; fineness of weather. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beauty > [noun]
wlitec825
faireOE
fairnessOE
fairlecc1225
fairheadc1300
fairshipc1300
forma1382
clearnessa1400
beautyc1405
delicacya1450
pulchritudea1460
speciositya1470
lovelinessa1500
beautifulnessc1500
formosityc1500
fairhood?1503
bewtynes?c1510
decorea1513
venusty1559
decorum1604
bellitude1623
beauteousnessa1631
loveliheada1637
decor1656
luculency1656
Venus1657
coquetry1794
beautyhood1832
glamour1840
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > fine weather > [noun] > clear condition
clearnessa1400
clear1589
openness1611
cloudlessnessa1851
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 12573 Þe clernes self o godds light Schan on him.
c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 1353 In þe clernes of his concubines & curious wedez.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 81 Clerenesse of wedyr, serenitas.
c1440 Gesta Romanorum (Harl.) v. 12 Þere shynith the sonne in here clerenesse.
1590 Sir P. Sidney Covntesse of Pembrokes Arcadia ii. sig. R2v He shewed no more strength in shaking of his staffe: but..the fine cleerness of bearing it was exceeding delightfull.
1631 Eng. Primer of Our Lady 477 Send us from the heavenly coast Cleerenes of Thy beames so bright.
2. Freedom from opacity, obscurity, or discolourment; distinctness or purity of light or colour; transparency, pellucidness.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > transparency or translucence > [noun]
diaphanity1477
perspicuitya1500
sheerness1587
transparence1594
translucency1598
tralucency1599
transparency1615
clarity1616
pellucidity1642
diaphaneity1660
pellucidness1684
clearness1692
translucidity1694
translucidness1727
transparentness1727
translucence1755
see-through1954
the world > matter > colour > quality of colour > [noun] > purity or clearness
clearness1692
1692 tr. C. de Saint-Évremond Misc. Ess. 372 You see upon her face a lively Clearness, an Air of Health.
1856 A. P. Stanley Sinai & Palestine x The clearness of the Eastern atmosphere.
1860 P. H. Gosse Romance Nat. Hist. 91 The extreme clearness of the water permits the coral..to be distinctly seen.
3. Distinctness of vision, sound, expression, comprehension, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > types of vision > [noun] > clear- or sharp-sightedness
quicknessa1398
clearness1535
eagle eye1567
perspicacity1606
quicksightedness1625
piercingnessa1628
sharpsightedness1647
edgea1682
clear-sightednessa1691
acuity1866
visual acuity1889
V.A.1932
stereo-acuity1942
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > sharpness, shrewdness, insight > [noun] > clarity
knowledgea1398
perspiciencec1450
clearness1535
perspicacity1548
insightc1580
perspective?a1586
subtileness1591
perspicacy1600
clarity1616
quicksightedness1625
perspicuity1662
clear-sightednessa1691
perspicaciousness1727
percipiency1845
far-sightedness1846
clairvoyance1861
X-ray scrutiny1896
the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > [noun] > qualities of speech sounds
strength1550
smoothedness1574
clearness1665
apertion1668
nasality1774
accentuation1806
percussiveness1863
nasalism1876
compactness1930
over-articulation1935
orality1949
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > clarity > [noun]
plainnessc1475
perspicuity?1529
lightsomeness1581
dilucidity1603
transparency1615
clarity1616
limpitude1623
perspicuousness1697
lucidness1836
lucidity1851
pellucidity1868
limpidity1870
limpidness1870
clear-cutness1871
luminousness1873
clearness1885
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Prov. xv. D Like as ye clearnesse of ye eyes reioyseth ye herte.
a1600 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie (1648) vi. 2 That clearnesse of well advised judgement.
1665 R. Boyle Disc. iii. ii, in Occas. Refl. sig. C8v Does much improve ones Voice, both as to strength and clearness.
1690 J. Locke Ess. Humane Understanding iv. iv. 284 That which is requisite to make our Knowledge certain, is the Clearness of our Ideas.
1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 176. ⁋11 They see with great clearness whatever is too remote to be discovered by the rest of Mankind.
1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1858) I. ii. 123 Touching the pith of the matter with telling clearness.
1885 F. Temple Relations Relig. & Sci. v. 149 The New Testament affirms with a clearness previously unknown the immortality of the soul.
1885 Spectator 24 July 5/1 His sufferings did not abate the clearness of his intellect.
4. Purity; innocence; openness. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > virtue > purity > [noun]
cleannessc890
unwemmednessc1175
purity?c1225
shireness?c1225
cleanshipc1230
uncorruptionc1384
purenessa1398
undefoulingnessc1400
whitenessc1400
cleanliness1430
immaculation1509
clearness1526
undefiledness1571
uncorruptness1583
unspottedness1598
intemerateness1607
uncorruptedness1611
candour1612
spotlessness1619
immaculateness1641
candidness1654
unblemishedness1656
intemeration1660
unstainedness1685
pearliness1760
taintlessness1811
stainlessness1862
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. CCCiiiv Some more some lesse, as the clerenesse of their consciences requireth.
1561 J. Daus tr. H. Bullinger Hundred Serm. vpon Apocalips li. 343 Which [blame] being taken out of ye way, all clearenes should seme to come againe.
1625 F. Bacon Ess. (new ed.) 27 The former Opinion..of their good Faith, and Clearnesse of dealing.
a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Mddx. 176 Termed Purevale..because of the cleerness of the Corn growing therein.
1701 G. Whitehead Truth Prevalent To Rdr. 7 Knowing my own Innocency and Clearness..from any Design of such Palliation.
5. Freedom from anything obstructive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > easiness > [noun] > absence of hindrance or encumbrance
clearnessa1616
freedom1705
disencumbrance1712
disembarrassment1818
unencumberedness1891
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > [noun] > wood without knots > condition of
clearness1721
the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > [noun] > and unobstructed
patency1843
clearness1869
a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) iii. i. 134 I require a clearenesse . View more context for this quotation
1721 R. Bradley Philos. Acct. Wks. Nature 171 The clearness of their Stems, without Knots.
1869 Daily News 30 Mar. This clearness of the road considerably facilitated their march.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/9/24 13:16:02