keratino-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

used as combining form of keratin n.

keratinocyte n.

Brit.

/ˌkɛrəˈtɪnə(ʊ)sʌɪt/

U.S.

/ˌkɛrəˈtɪnəˌsaɪt/

/kəˈrætn̩əˌsaɪt/

an epidermal cell which produces keratin.

ΚΠ

1956 D. M. Pillsbury et al. Dermatol. ii. 7 The epidermis..contains two distinct cell types... The most numerous and important of these are the keratin synthesizing cells (Malpighian cells or keratinocytes) which make up 95 per cent of the epidermis.

1964 Progress Biol. Sci. Rel. Dermatol. II. 415 The keratinocytes are derived from the surface ectoderm.

1972 Amer. Zoologist 12 35/1 Melanin pigmentation of mammalian epidermis results from the interaction of melanocytes and keratinocytes in the synthesis, transfer, transport, and ultimate disposition of melanosomes.

keratinolysis n.

Brit.

/ˌkɛrətᵻˈnɒlᵻsɪs/

U.S.

/ˌkɛrətnˈɑləsəs/

lysis or destruction of keratin.

ΚΠ

1905 Jrnl. Investigative Dermatol. 44 308/2 True keratinolysis is within the capability of the dermatophytes.

1956 Experientia XII. 309/1 Enamel minerals stimulate keratinolysis, and keratinolysis contributes to dissolution of enamel apatite.

keratinolytic adj.

Brit.

/ˌkɛrətᵻnə(ʊ)ˈlɪtɪk/

U.S.

/ˌkɛrətn̩əˈlɪdɪk/

/kəˌrætn̩əˈlɪdɪk/

bringing about keratinolysis.

ΚΠ

1952 Mycologia 44 177 The keratinolytic power of the fungus is reduced.

1970 Biol. Abstr. 51 9627/1 (heading) Keratinolytic and keratinophilic fungi in the immediate surroundings of cattle.

keratinophilic adj.

Brit.

/ˌkɛrətᵻnə(ʊ)ˈfɪlɪk/

U.S.

/ˌkɛrətn̩əˈfɪlɪk/

/kəˌrætn̩əˈfɪlɪk/

Botany growing on keratinous material such as hair, feathers, etc.

ΚΠ

1946 J. S. Karling in Amer. Jrnl. Bot. XXXIII. 751/1 Inasmuch as these species appear to be limited in occurrence and growth to tissues which contain keratin they will be described as keratinophilic chytrids.

1971 Indian Jrnl. Med. Res. 59 1699 Three hundred and thirty-one domestic animals..were examined for the presence of dermatophytes and other keratinophilic fungi.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	keratino-
释义	keratino-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. used as combining form of keratin n. keratinocyte n. Brit. /ˌkɛrəˈtɪnə(ʊ)sʌɪt/ , U.S. /ˌkɛrəˈtɪnəˌsaɪt/ , /kəˈrætn̩əˌsaɪt/ an epidermal cell which produces keratin. ΚΠ 1956 D. M. Pillsbury et al. Dermatol. ii. 7 The epidermis..contains two distinct cell types... The most numerous and important of these are the keratin synthesizing cells (Malpighian cells or keratinocytes) which make up 95 per cent of the epidermis. 1964 Progress Biol. Sci. Rel. Dermatol. II. 415 The keratinocytes are derived from the surface ectoderm. 1972 Amer. Zoologist 12 35/1 Melanin pigmentation of mammalian epidermis results from the interaction of melanocytes and keratinocytes in the synthesis, transfer, transport, and ultimate disposition of melanosomes. keratinolysis n. Brit. /ˌkɛrətᵻˈnɒlᵻsɪs/ , U.S. /ˌkɛrətnˈɑləsəs/ lysis or destruction of keratin. ΚΠ 1905 Jrnl. Investigative Dermatol. 44 308/2 True keratinolysis is within the capability of the dermatophytes. 1956 Experientia XII. 309/1 Enamel minerals stimulate keratinolysis, and keratinolysis contributes to dissolution of enamel apatite. keratinolytic adj. Brit. /ˌkɛrətᵻnə(ʊ)ˈlɪtɪk/ , U.S. /ˌkɛrətn̩əˈlɪdɪk/ , /kəˌrætn̩əˈlɪdɪk/ bringing about keratinolysis. ΚΠ 1952 Mycologia 44 177 The keratinolytic power of the fungus is reduced. 1970 Biol. Abstr. 51 9627/1 (heading) Keratinolytic and keratinophilic fungi in the immediate surroundings of cattle. keratinophilic adj. Brit. /ˌkɛrətᵻnə(ʊ)ˈfɪlɪk/ , U.S. /ˌkɛrətn̩əˈfɪlɪk/ , /kəˌrætn̩əˈfɪlɪk/ Botany growing on keratinous material such as hair, feathers, etc. ΚΠ 1946 J. S. Karling in Amer. Jrnl. Bot. XXXIII. 751/1 Inasmuch as these species appear to be limited in occurrence and growth to tissues which contain keratin they will be described as keratinophilic chytrids. 1971 Indian Jrnl. Med. Res. 59 1699 Three hundred and thirty-one domestic animals..were examined for the presence of dermatophytes and other keratinophilic fungi. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1905
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