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单词 personalismo
释义

personalismon.

Brit. /pəːsn̩əˈlɪzməʊ/, /pəːs(ə)nəˈlɪzməʊ/, U.S. /ˌpərs(ə)nəˈlɪzmoʊ/
Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish personalismo.
Etymology: < Spanish personalismo < personal personal adj. + -ismo -ism suffix. Compare Portuguese personalismo . Compare earlier personalism n. 2.
Chiefly in Spanish America, esp. Mexico: = personalism n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > party politics > [noun] > non-party positions
straddlec1842
personalism1875
freelancing1879
mugwumpery1885
mugwumpism1886
rotativist1907
personalismo1936
1936 Pacific Aff. 9 291 Mexican labor history..has always been closely tied up with the political intrigues and personalismo of the country's general social development.
1962 G. Blanksten in M. A. Kaplan Revolution in World Politics iii. v. 120 Personalismo may be regarded as the custom of following or opposing a political leader on the basis of his personality rather than on ideological grounds.
1992 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 24 Sept. 64/1 Nor is an election likely to be meaningful when it is specifically crafted as an exercise in personalismo, in ‘appearing presidential’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1936
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