† affretn.

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps formed within English, by derivation. Perhaps a borrowitng from Italian. Etymons: a- prefix¹, fret n.²; Italian affrettare.

Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps < a- prefix¹ + fret n.² (see discussion at a- prefix¹), or perhaps < Italian affrettare to speed (something) up, to incite (a person) (1st half of the 14th cent.), probably < af- af- prefix + fretta urgency, haste (a1292, of disputed origin).

Obsolete. rare.

A sudden attack; an onslaught.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > attack > [noun]

fiend-reseOE

frumresec1275

assault1297

sault1297

inracea1300

sailing13..

venuea1330

checkc1330

braid1340

affrayc1380

outrunningc1384

resinga1387

wara1387

riota1393

assailc1400

assayc1400

onset1423

rake?a1425

pursuitc1425

assemblinga1450

brunta1450

oncominga1450

assembly1487

envaya1500

oncomea1500

shovea1500

front1523

scry1523

attemptate1524

assaulting1548

push1565

brash1573

attempt1584

affront?1587

pulse1587

affret1590

saliaunce1590

invasion1591

assailment1592

insultation1596

aggressa1611

onslaught1613

source1616

confronta1626

impulsion1631

tentative1632

essaya1641

infall1645

attack1655

stroke1698

insult1710

coup de main1759

onfall1837

hurrah1841

beat-up of quarters1870

offensive1887

strafe1915

grand slam1916

hop-over1918

run1941

strike1942

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. ix. sig. Ll3 With the terrour of their fierce affret They rudely droue to ground both man and horse.

1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene iv. ii. sig. B5 With the furie of their owne affret, Each other horse and man to ground did send.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

† affretv.

Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: a- prefix¹, fret v.¹

Etymology: Probably < a- prefix¹ + fret v.¹ Compare earlier afret adj. and perhaps also afrete v.

Obsolete. rare.

transitive. To distress, worry, trouble. Cf. afret adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > be annoyed or vexed by [verb (transitive)] > annoy or vex

gremec893

dretchc900

awhenec1000

teenOE

fretc1290

annoyc1300

atrayc1320

encumberc1330

diseasec1340

grindc1350

distemperc1386

offenda1387

arra1400

avexa1400

derea1400

miscomforta1400

angerc1400

engrievec1400

vex1418

molesta1425

entrouble?1435

destroublea1450

poina1450

rubc1450

to wring (a person) on the mailsc1450

disprofit1483

agrea1492

trouble1515

grig1553

mis-set?1553

nip?1553

grate1555

gripe1559

spitec1563

fike?1572

gall1573

corsie1574

corrosive1581

touch1581

disaccommodate1586

macerate1588

perplex1590

thorn1592

exulcerate1593

plague1595

incommode1598

affret1600

brier1601

to gall or tread on (one's) kibes1603

discommodate1606

incommodate1611

to grate on or upon1631

disincommodate1635

shog1636

ulcerate1647

incommodiate1650

to put (a person) out of his (her, etc.) way1653

discommodiate1654

discommode1657

ruffle1659

regrate1661

disoblige1668

torment1718

pesta1729

chagrin1734

pingle1740

bothera1745

potter1747

wherrit1762

to tweak the nose of1784

to play up1803

tout1808

rasp1810

outrage1818

worrit1818

werrit1825

buggerlug1850

taigle1865

get1867

to give a person the pip1881

to get across ——1888

nark1888

eat1893

to twist the tail1895

dudgeon1906

to tweak the tail of1909

sore1929

to put up1930

wouldn't it rip you!1941

sheg1943

to dick around1944

cheese1946

to pee off1946

to honk off1970

to fuck off1973

to tweak (a person's or thing's) tail1977

to tweak (a person's or thing's) nose1983

to wind up1984

to dick about1996

to-teen-

1600 Abp. G. Abbot Expos. Prophet Ionah 247 David..was so affretted with the prosperitie of the wicked.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	affret
释义	† affretn. Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps formed within English, by derivation. Perhaps a borrowitng from Italian. Etymons: a- prefix¹, fret n.²; Italian affrettare. Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps < a- prefix¹ + fret n.² (see discussion at a- prefix¹), or perhaps < Italian affrettare to speed (something) up, to incite (a person) (1st half of the 14th cent.), probably < af- af- prefix + fretta urgency, haste (a1292, of disputed origin). Obsolete. rare. A sudden attack; an onslaught. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > attack > [noun] fiend-reseOE frumresec1275 assault1297 sault1297 inracea1300 sailing13.. venuea1330 checkc1330 braid1340 affrayc1380 outrunningc1384 resinga1387 wara1387 riota1393 assailc1400 assayc1400 onset1423 rake?a1425 pursuitc1425 assemblinga1450 brunta1450 oncominga1450 assembly1487 envaya1500 oncomea1500 shovea1500 front1523 scry1523 attemptate1524 assaulting1548 push1565 brash1573 attempt1584 affront?1587 pulse1587 affret1590 saliaunce1590 invasion1591 assailment1592 insultation1596 aggressa1611 onslaught1613 source1616 confronta1626 impulsion1631 tentative1632 essaya1641 infall1645 attack1655 stroke1698 insult1710 coup de main1759 onfall1837 hurrah1841 beat-up of quarters1870 offensive1887 strafe1915 grand slam1916 hop-over1918 run1941 strike1942 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. ix. sig. Ll3 With the terrour of their fierce affret They rudely droue to ground both man and horse. 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene iv. ii. sig. B5 With the furie of their owne affret, Each other horse and man to ground did send. View more context for this quotation This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † affretv. Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: a- prefix¹, fret v.¹ Etymology: Probably < a- prefix¹ + fret v.¹ Compare earlier afret adj. and perhaps also afrete v. Obsolete. rare. transitive. To distress, worry, trouble. Cf. afret adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > be annoyed or vexed by [verb (transitive)] > annoy or vex gremec893 dretchc900 awhenec1000 teenOE fretc1290 annoyc1300 atrayc1320 encumberc1330 diseasec1340 grindc1350 distemperc1386 offenda1387 arra1400 avexa1400 derea1400 miscomforta1400 angerc1400 engrievec1400 vex1418 molesta1425 entrouble?1435 destroublea1450 poina1450 rubc1450 to wring (a person) on the mailsc1450 disprofit1483 agrea1492 trouble1515 grig1553 mis-set?1553 nip?1553 grate1555 gripe1559 spitec1563 fike?1572 gall1573 corsie1574 corrosive1581 touch1581 disaccommodate1586 macerate1588 perplex1590 thorn1592 exulcerate1593 plague1595 incommode1598 affret1600 brier1601 to gall or tread on (one's) kibes1603 discommodate1606 incommodate1611 to grate on or upon1631 disincommodate1635 shog1636 ulcerate1647 incommodiate1650 to put (a person) out of his (her, etc.) way1653 discommodiate1654 discommode1657 ruffle1659 regrate1661 disoblige1668 torment1718 pesta1729 chagrin1734 pingle1740 bothera1745 potter1747 wherrit1762 to tweak the nose of1784 to play up1803 tout1808 rasp1810 outrage1818 worrit1818 werrit1825 buggerlug1850 taigle1865 get1867 to give a person the pip1881 to get across ——1888 nark1888 eat1893 to twist the tail1895 dudgeon1906 to tweak the tail of1909 sore1929 to put up1930 wouldn't it rip you!1941 sheg1943 to dick around1944 cheese1946 to pee off1946 to honk off1970 to fuck off1973 to tweak (a person's or thing's) tail1977 to tweak (a person's or thing's) nose1983 to wind up1984 to dick about1996 to-teen- 1600 Abp. G. Abbot Expos. Prophet Ionah 247 David..was so affretted with the prosperitie of the wicked. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1590v.1600
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