A kind of food; an article of food, a dish. Frequently in plural. Also figurative. Obsolete (archaic in later use).
单词 | θ50219 |
释义 | the world > food and drink > food > [noun] (145) meateOE A kind of food; an article of food, a dish. Frequently in plural. Also figurative. Obsolete (archaic in later use). eatOE That which is eaten, food. Now frequently, esp. in plural (colloquial). foodOE Any nutritious substance that people or animals eat or drink in order to maintain life and growth; nourishment, provisions. fodderOE Food in general. Now chiefly colloquial or as a humorous extended use of sense 2a. dietc1230 Food; the provisions or victuals in daily use, viewed as a collective whole, especially in relation to their quality and effects. gista1290 ? Refreshment. victual1303 collective. Whatever is normally required, or may naturally be used, for consumption in order to support life; food or provisions of any kind. victualsa1375 plural. Articles of food; supplies, or various kinds, of provisions; in later use esp. articles of ordinary diet prepared for use. preya1382 Something which is procured as or serves for food (not necessarily or exclusively meat); (U.S.) provisions or rations. Obsolete. feedinga1398 concrete. That which is eaten; food. Now rare. pasturea1398 Food, sustenance. Obsolete. viancea1400 Food, sustenance. viandsc1400 plural. Articles of food; provisions, victuals. livingc1405 concrete. Food, victuals. Also occasionally in plural in same sense. Obsolete. meatingc1425 Food. Obsolete. rare. vitalyc1440 Victual, victuals. vianda1450 singular. collective. Food, sustenance. cates1461 plural. Provisions or victuals bought (as distinguished from, and usually more delicate or dainty than, those of home production); in later use… vivers1536 Food, provisions, victuals, eatables. viandry1542 = viander, n.2 viander1543 Viands, victuals, food. gut-matter1549 something pertaining to bodily nourishment or appetite. peck1567 slang (originally cant). Food, ‘grub’; provisions; (in later use also as a count noun) a bite of food, a snack. belly-cheer1579 concrete. Food, viands. appast1580 Food, bait. manchet1583 Food. Obsolete. rare. chat1584 = cate, n.1 belly-metal1590 food, belly-timber, n. repasture1598 Food; a meal, a feast. cibaries1599 With plural and singular agreement. Articles of food, victuals, provisions. belly-timber1607 Food, provisions. (Formerly in serious use, as still in dialects (cf. timber, n.1); but since the time of Butler tending to be ludicrous.) belly-cheat1608 something for the belly, food; also, an apron. peckage1610 Food; provisions. victuallage1622 Victualling; victuals. keeping1644 Maintenance, sustenance with food; food, fodder; = keep, n. 6c. vivresa1650 Victuals, provisions. crib1652 figurative. dialect, Australian, and New Zealand. Food, provisions; a light meal or snack; a piece of bread, cake, etc. Frequently attributive. prog1655 Food; esp. provisions for a journey or excursion; (also) a quantity of food, a meal. Now chiefly regional (British, Irish English, and North American… grub1659 slang. Food or provender of any kind. Colloquial phrases.: grub up!, the food is ready; time to eat!; lovely grub, good food; also transferred. beef1661 transferred. Applied to other kinds of flesh or food. fooding1663 The act of feeding; the provision of food. Also: food. Now chiefly Indian English. teething1673 Material on which to exercise the teeth; provisions, food. eatablea1687 That which may be eaten; an article of food. Chiefly in plural. sunket1686 Scottish. Something. Also in plural: various things. Obsolete. yam1788 food. chow-chow1795 n. A mixture or medley of any sort; e.g. mixed pickles or preserves. Also, food of any kind. India and China. keep1801 The food required to keep a person or animal; provender, pasture; maintenance, support. Frequently in to earn one's keep (also figurative). feed1818 Also, food, fare (for human beings). U.S. colloquial. grubbing1819 slang. Eating, feeding; concrete food, ‘grub’. patter1824 Esp. in Australian Aboriginal usage: food. ninyam1826 Food, a meal; the action of eating. Cf. yam n.3 at yam, v. derivatives, yam, v. nyam1828 As a count noun: a (hearty) meal; an item of food. As a mass noun: food. Cf. yam n.3 at yam, v. derivatives. grubbery1831 slang. Food, ‘grub’; also, a (public) meal. tack1834 Foodstuff; chiefly in hardtack, n., ship's biscuit, soft tack n. at soft, adj. compounds 2a; also gen. stuff, often in depreciatory sense. Cf. tackle… kai1845 Food, victuals. mungaree1846 Food. scoff1846 Food; also a meal. (Cf. scaff, n.) Also attributive. foodstuff1847 A particular substance suitable for consumption as food. Also as a mass noun: edible material. chuck1850 Food, ‘grub’. (In early use spec. bread or ship-biscuit.) See also chuck wag(g)on, n. muckamuck1852 In north-western North America: food. tuck1857 Food, eatables; esp. delicacies, as sweet-stuff, pastry, jam, etc. (School slang). Cf. tucker, n.1 5b. tucker1858 The daily supply of food of a gold-digger or station-hand; rations, meals; also, food generally, victuals: = tuck, n.1 6b to earnor make one's tucker… hash1865 colloquial (originally U.S.). Food in general, esp. as served in a cheap restaurant or regarded as basic or unsophisticated. nosh1873 Food, a meal (now chiefly British); (originally) food which may be nibbled as a snack or delicacy (chiefly North American). Also attributive in nos… jock1879 Food. (See also Eng. Dial. Dict.) cake flour1881 a flour suitable for use in making cakes and confectionery; spec. (chiefly North American) a finely ground, low-protein flour made from soft wheat. chow1886 Pidgin-English and slang. Food, or a meal, of any kind. Also spec. = chow-chow, n. adj.1. Also attributive. nosebag1888 A meal; food, sustenance. Also: a container that holds a packed lunch or other meal (chiefly U.S.). stodge1890 Food of any kind. slang. food aid1900 food given as aid to a country or region suffering from a food shortage. tackle1900 Victuals; food or drink; ‘stuff’. slang. munga1907 Food; a meal. scarf1932 = scoff, n.2 grubber1959 Food. Subcategories:— edible material or part (7) — food and drink (5) — sustenance or nourishment (29) — food as supplying body with energy (3) — food value (3) — food opposed to drink (2) — food in terms of quality or quantity (9) — an article or kind of food (12) — small items (1) |
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