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单词 cerberus
释义

Cerberusn.

/ˈsəːbərəs/
Etymology: Latin, < Greek Κέρβερος.
a. In Greek and Latin mythology the proper name of the watchdog which guarded the entrance of the infernal regions, represented as having three heads. Used allusively, esp. in phrase, to give a sop to Cerberus (so as to stop his mouths for the moment: cf. Æneid vi. 417).
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > mythical creature or object > [noun] > characters from classical mythology > Cerberus
the hound of hellc888
hell-dog?c1225
Cerberusc1386
society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > bringing about concord or peace > become at peace with each other [verb (intransitive)] > appease someone temporarily
to give a sop to Cerberusa1522
c1386 G. Chaucer Monk's Tale 112 He drow out Cerberus, the hound of helle.
a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1959) vi. vi. 69 Cerberus, the hydduus hund..Quhom till the prophete..A sop, stepyt intil hunny..gan cast.
1640 E. Dering Coll. Speeches on Relig. v. 14 A three-fold Chimæra, a monster to our Lawes, a Cerberus to our Religion.
1645 J. Milton L'Allegro in Poems 30 Melancholy Of Cerberus, and blackest midnight born.
1695 W. Congreve Love for Love i. i. 6 If I can give that Cerberus a Sop, I shall be at rest for one day.
a1777 S. Foote Nabob (1778) i. 25 There is but one way of managing here; I must give the Cerberus a sop, I perceive.
1825 H. Smith Gaieties & Gravities II. 245 I will throw down a napoleon, as a sop to Cerberus.
b. attributive.
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1807 Salmagundi 24 Jan. 8 We keep a more than Cerberus watch over the golden rules of female delicacy.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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