The lower part or neck of the capital of a column; in the Doric order, the groove or sinking between the neck of the capital and the shaft.
单词 | θ228868 |
释义 | society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > parts at junction of shaft and capital (15) hypotrachelium1563 The lower part or neck of the capital of a column; in the Doric order, the groove or sinking between the neck of the capital and the shaft. frieze1569 In a column (also frieze of the capital) = hypotrachelium, n. neck1624 Architecture. The lower part of a capital, lying immediately above the astragal terminating the shaft of the column; = necking, n.2 1a. neckstone?1662 a stone forming the lower part of a capital; = sense 6d. gorgerin1664 Architecture. = hypotrachelium, n. collarino1688 The cincture, fillet, or listel, terminating the apophyge at the extremities of the shaft of a column. cincture1696 concrete. That which encircles or encompasses. Architecture. ‘The ring, list, or fillet at the top and bottom of a column, which divides the shaft… gorge1706 Architecture. (See quots.) colarin1728 = collarino, n. collar1728 Architecture. = collarino, n. necking1798 Architecture. The short, usually plain section of a column between the capital and the shaft. Also attributive, as necking band. Cf. neck, n.1 6d. neck moulding1818 a moulding on the neck of a capital of a column, or of a similar structure. bell-stone1851 the part of a column which lies between the shaft and the abacus (cf. 6a). neck-mould1851 = neck moulding n. throat1919 Architecture and Building. The narrowest part of a column or its capital where the shaft and the capital meet; the hypotrachelium; = neck, n.1 6d… |
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