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单词 linnet
释义

linnetn.

Brit. /ˈlɪnɪt/, U.S. /ˈlɪnᵻt/
Forms: Middle English linet, 1500s lenet, linnette, lynnet, 1600s–1700s lennet, linot, 1500s– linnet.
Etymology: < Old French linette, linot, linotte (modern French linotte ), < lin flax, on the seeds of which the bird feeds. Old English had a línetwíge , whence lintwhite n., and there is one example of línece , < lín line n.1, flax.
1. A common and well-known songbird, Carduelis cannabina (formerly Linota (or Linaria) cannabina), of the family Fringillidae. Its plumage is brown or warm grey; but in summer the breast and crown of the cock (when wild, not when caged) become crimson or rose-colour. Allied species are the Mountain-Linnet or Twite, C. flavirostris (formerly Linota flavirostris or L. montium), and the Lesser Redpoll, C. flammea (formerly L. rufescens).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Acanthis > acanthus cannabina (linnet)
lintwhitec725
lenard1530
linnetc1530
linnet-bird1570
lintiea1831
whin-linnet1837
gorse-linnet1848
gorse-bird1885
linnet-finch1890
c1050 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 286/21 Cardella, linece.]
c1530 Court of Love 1412 ‘What meneth this?’ Seid than the linet; ‘welcome Lord of blisse’.
1562 W. Turner 2nd Pt. Herball f. 134v Men fede byrdes wyth the sede of it [sesamum]..namelye syskennes, and linnettes.
1604 M. Drayton Owle sig. B3 Fye quoth the Lennet tripping on the spray.
1631 R. Brathwait Eng. Gentlewoman 36 The shee-Lennet flew away, and left the Male alone.
1678 J. Ray tr. F. Willughby Ornithol. 261 The Mountain Linnet: Linaria Montana.
1850 Ld. Tennyson In Memoriam xxvii. 44 I envy not in any moods..The linnet born within the cage. View more context for this quotation
1893 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. II 515 According to its sex, or the season of the year, it is known as the Red, Grey or Brown Linnet.
2. Applied, with qualifications, to birds of other genera. green linnet, the greenfinch (see green adj. and n.1 Compounds 1d(b)). pine linnet, a siskin of North America, Chrysomitris (or Spinus) pinus.
ΚΠ
1868 J. G. Wood Homes without Hands xxix. 550 The Indigo Bird or Blue Linnet of America (Spiza cyanea).
1884 J. Burroughs Fresh Fields (1895) vi. 140 The greenfinch or green linnet is an abundant bird everywhere.
1886 J. Burroughs Signs & Seasons (1895) ii. 41 The pine grosbeak and the pine linnet are both nurslings of this tree.
3. Mining. plural. Oxidized lead ores (Raymond Mining Gloss. 1881).
ΚΠ
1881 Trans. Amer. Inst. Mining Engineers 1880–1 9 152 Linnets, Derb[yshire]. Oxidized lead-ores.

Compounds

C1.
linnet-like adj.
ΚΠ
c1650 Lovelace's ‘To Althea’ in Percy Fol. II. 20 When Lynett like confined [1649 Lucasta 98 Like committed Linnets] I With shriller note shall sing.
1883 ‘Ouida’ Wanda I. 276 The sweet linnet-like voice of the Princess Ottilie came on her ear.
C2.
linnet-bird n. = sense 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Acanthis > acanthus cannabina (linnet)
lintwhitec725
lenard1530
linnetc1530
linnet-bird1570
lintiea1831
whin-linnet1837
gorse-linnet1848
gorse-bird1885
linnet-finch1890
1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Giiiv/2 A Linnet bird, acanthis.
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Lindria,..a Lenet-bird or Lack-backer.
linnet-finch n. = sense 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Acanthis > acanthus cannabina (linnet)
lintwhitec725
lenard1530
linnetc1530
linnet-bird1570
lintiea1831
whin-linnet1837
gorse-linnet1848
gorse-bird1885
linnet-finch1890
1890 Cent. Dict. Linnet-finch, same as linnet.
linnet's heads n. (see quot.)
ΚΠ
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Teazel The smallest Kind [of teazles] sometimes, call'd Linnots Heads, are us'd to draw out the Nap from the coarser Stuffs, as Bays, &c.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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