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单词 catalectic
释义

catalecticadj.n.

/katəˈlɛktɪk/
Etymology: < late Latin catalēcticus, < Greek καταληκτικός leaving off, incomplete, < καταλήγειν to leave off, stop. Compare French catalectique.
Prosody.
A. adj.
Of a verse: Incomplete in its syllables; wanting a syllable in the last foot. Often in postposition in imitation of Latin.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > part of poem > [adjective] > relating to or consisting of lines > lacking a syllable in last foot
catalectic1589
1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie ii. xvi. 107 The Greekes and Latines vsed verses in the odde sillable of two sortes, which they called Catalecticke and Acatalecticke..the catalectik or maymed verse.
1883 tr. Ten Brink's Early Eng. Lit. 155 The catalectic tetrameter, well known to antique poetry.
1887 W. W. Goodwin Greek Gram. § 293 The tetrameter catalectic.
B. n.
A catalectic line or verse.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > part of poem > [noun] > line > line lacking a syllable in last foot
catalectic1631
catalexis1850
1631 B. Jonson Staple of Newes iv. iv. 56 in Wks. II Pentameters, Hexameters, Catalecticks.
1842 Penny Cycl. XXIV. 228/1 The Iambic Tetrameter Catalectic.
1903 G. Saintsbury Short Hist. Eng. Lit. (ed. 3) ii. ii. 52 A strict iambic form of tetrameter catalectic, or alternate dimeters acatalectic and catalectic.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2018).

> as lemmas

cataˈlectic
cataˈlectic adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > algebra > [adjective] > relating to expressions > relating to functions > of invariants
catalectic1851
subinvariantive1882
1851 J. J. Sylvester Canonical Forms in Coll. Math. Papers (1904) I. 211 The theory of the catalectic forms of functions of the higher degrees of two variables.
extracted from catalecticantn.
<
adj.n.1589
as lemmas
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