单词 | chasing |
释义 | chasingn.1 1. a. Pursuing, hunting, etc. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > attack > [noun] > pursuit of an enemy chasec1325 chasingc1440 the world > movement > progressive motion > order of movement > following behind > [noun] > pursuit chase1297 suitc1300 pursuita1387 chasingc1440 prosecution1567 dogging1611 pursuement1615 followinga1649 pursuance1648 pursual1797 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > causing to go away > [noun] > driving away flemingc1374 chasingc1440 propulsation1610 depulsion1611 propulsion1611 the world > movement > progressive motion > order of movement > following behind > [noun] > pursuit > pursuit in play chasing1857 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 68 Chacynge awey, fugacio. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) vii. 83 With his men..That litill sped in thair chassing [1489 Adv. chassyng]. 1808 W. Scott Lochinvar There was racing, and chasing, on Cannobie Lee. 1857 T. Hughes Tom Brown's School Days The house was filled with constant chasings. b. attributive and in other combinations, as †chasing spear, chasing staff. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > [noun] huntethc900 huntingc1000 sleatinga1122 purchasec1325 veneryc1330 venation1386 venison1390 the chase?a1400 chasing?a1400 waithc1400 huntc1405 vanchasea1425 enchase1486 vaunt-chase1575 field sport1580 shikara1613 huntsmanshipa1631 cynegetics1646 sport of kings1735 game hunting1823 blood sport1893 ?a1400 Morte Arth. 1823 With a chasynge [printed chasynye] spere he choppes doune many. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 464 The chasing staues and bore-speares were of siluer. 1769 Ann. Reg. 1768 49/2 Charging the boar with his chacing staff. 2. Short for steeplechasing n. at steeplechase v. Derivatives. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > horse racing > [noun] > types of racing steeple-hunting1772 quarter-racing1779 roading1787 pony racing1809 steeplechasing1816 steeple running1818 steeple racing1840 horse-trotting1857 plating1865 trotting1883 chasing1886 flat-racing1886 harness racing1901 flapping1911 flapper1928 point-to-pointing1952 pointing1976 1886 Pall Mall Gaz. 8 Sept. 9/2 He..was a constant participator in both racing and chasing. 3. Mining. (See quot. 1881.) ΚΠ 1881 Trans. Amer. Inst. Mining Engineers 1880–1 9 116 Chacing, following a vein by its range or direction. 4. Dance. = chassé n.3 ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > movements or steps > [noun] > step > gliding step slur1598 chasing1775 glissade1843 chassé1867 glide1889 sashayc1940 1775 R. B. Sheridan Rivals iii. iv My balancing, and chasing. 5. Workmen's slang. ΚΠ 1884 J. Rae Contemp. Socialism 361 This is shown..in their prohibition of ‘chasing’..i.e. of a workman exceeding a given average standard of production. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online June 2020). chasingn.2 1. a. The action or art of embossing or engraving in relief; also attributive, as in chasing-chisel, chasing-hammer. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > artistic work in metal > [noun] > chasing chasing1833 flat chasing1960 1833 H. Ellis Elgin Marbles I. v. 110 Chasing..or the art of working forms on hammered or hollowed out plates of metal. 1840 F. Marryat Olla Podrida I. xxiv. 249 They are very clever in chasing of metals. 1883 Eng. Illustr. Mag. Nov. 89/2 Chasing had degenerated into a poor kind of diaper work. b. concrete. The figures or design chased on metal, etc. Also transferred. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > artistic work in metal > [noun] > chasing > chased work chase-work1687 chasing1860 1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps 23 The little wavelets run and climb and cross each other, and thus form a lovely chasing. 1862 Athenæum 30 Aug. 277 The Vase..has, in its general form and chasings, signs of exquisite taste. 2. (See quot. 1881.) ΚΠ 1881 Metal World No. 2. 23/3 In bronze work the casting process presents the chief difficulty..Next in importance comes the ‘chasing’, a final operation, which consists in polishing and in the removal of any small surface inequalities or imperfections, in order that the cast may bear a perfect resemblance to the model. 3. The cutting of a screw. Hence chasing-lathe, a screw-cutting lathe. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > making tools, equipment, or fastenings > [noun] > processes in making screws chasing1881 threading1889 1881 P. N. Hasluck Lathe Work 46 During the process of chasing it, the thread is always cut deeper at the end. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2019). chasingadj. Pursuing, following, driving. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impelling or driving > [adjective] > impelling or driving urgent1546 impulsive1604 compulsivea1616 impellent1620 driving1642 enormantic1651 chasing1669 commanding1680 pulsivea1687 impelling1767 society > armed hostility > attack > [adjective] > pursuing chasing1669 the world > movement > progressive motion > order of movement > following behind > [adjective] > pursuing persequenta1475 pursuing1597 coursing1600 dogging1600 pursuant1649 chasing1669 1669 S. Sturmy Mariners Mag. i. i. 18 It blows a brave chaseing Gale of Wind. 1670 J. Milton Hist. Brit. iv. 166 [He] return'd fiercely upon the chaseing Enemy. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.1?a1400n.21833adj.1669 |
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