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单词 cautious
释义

cautiousadj.

Brit. /ˈkɔːʃəs/, U.S. /ˈkɔʃəs/, /ˈkɑʃəs/
Etymology: < caution n. (as if from Latin *cautiōsus , not used): see -tious suffix.
a. Distinguished or marked by caution; heedful, wary, careful, circumspect: said of persons, their conduct, and acts. (In quot. a1640 perhaps ‘Fearful, over-prudent, timorous’.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > caution > [adjective]
warelyOE
warec1000
adviseda1325
averty1330
aware1340
ferdfula1382
well-advisedc1405
circumspect1430
hooly1513
fearful1526
curiousa1533
chary1542
wareful1548
cautelous1574
cauty1579
careful1580
wary1580
retentive1599
wary1599
ginger1600
circumstant1603
cautel1606
shya1616
cautionate1616
warisome1628
cautiousa1640
circumspectious1649
circumspectivea1674
gingerish1764
safe1874
pussy-footed1893
pussyfooting1926
risk-averse1961
risk-adverse1969
a1640 P. Massinger Guardian ii. v. 55 in 3 New Playes (1655) You shall be Receiv'd at a Postern door, if you be not cautious, By one whose touch would make old Nestor yong.
1665 J. Glanvill Sciri Tuum: Authors Defense 52 in Scepsis Scientifica Where deep and enquiring spirits differ, I judge I have reason to be cautious.
1671 J. Milton Samson Agonistes 757 With more cautious and instructed skill. View more context for this quotation
1718 Free-thinker No. 20. 2 Our old cautious English Proverb allows us to Trust every Man so far as we can see Him.
1796 R. Southey Joan of Arc iii. 18 Urging on their way with cautious speed.
1833 H. Coleridge Biographia Borealis 7 He seems to have been a much more cautious man.
1842 H. Rogers Introd. Burke's Wks. (1842) I. 22 Further than a cautious policy would warrant.
1872 J. Morley Voltaire ii. 63 Patient and cautious interrogation of experience.
b. Const. of (obsolete), how, lest, to with infinitive (Cautious to was formerly used where cautious not to is now in use: cf. careful adj.)
ΚΠ
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ix. 59 By Night he fled, and at Midnight return'd..cautious of day. View more context for this quotation
1709 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1886) II. 241 The late Opposition..has made me cautious how I enter upon new Experiments.
1725 E. Fenton in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey I. iv. 207 Cautious to let the gushing grief appear, His purple garment veil'd the falling tear.
1752 S. Johnson Rambler No. 208. ⁋9 Cautious lest this offence should be..committed.
1772 S. Denne & W. Shrubsole Hist. Rochester 28 Cautious not to exceed it.
1779 T. Forrest Voy. New Guinea 71 I was very cautious of touching upon what had happened that morning.
1820 Hoyle's Games Improved 5 Be cautious how you trump out.
1821 J. Q. Adams in C. Davies Metr. Syst. (1871) iii. 119 The act..is cautious not to tie them down to too close a measure.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.a1640
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更新时间:2024/12/22 21:08:10