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单词 Indo-European root: legh-
释义
‌‌legh-
To lie, lay.
Derivatives include ledge, lair, beleaguer, lees, law, and fellow.
  1. Suffixed form *legh-yo‑.
    1. lie1, from Old English licgan, to lie, from Germanic *ligjan;
      1. lay1, ledge, ledger, from Old English lecgan, to lay;
      2. belay, from Old English belecgan, to cover, surround (be‑, over; see ambhi). Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic *lagjan.
  2. Suffixed form *legh-ro‑.
    1. lair, from Old English leger, lair;
    2. leaguer1; beleaguer, from Middle Dutch leger, lair, camp;
    3. laager, lager; Lagerstätte, stalag, from Old High German legar, bed, lair. a-c all from Germanic *legraz.
  3. lees, from Medieval Latin lia, sediment, from Celtic *leg-yā‑.
  4. Lengthened-grade form *lēgh‑. low1, from Old Norse lāgr, low, from Germanic *lēgaz, "lying flat," low.
  5. Suffixed form *legh-to‑. coverlet, litter; wagon-lit, from Latin lectus, bed.
  6. Suffixed o-grade form *logh-o‑.
    1. law; bylaw, Danelaw, from Old Norse *lagu, lag‑, law, "that which is set down";
    2. fellow, from Old Norse lag, a laying down;
    3. outlaw, from Old Norse lög, law;
    4. anlage, vorlage, from Old High German lāga, act of laying. a-d all from Germanic *lagam.
  7. lagan, from Old Norse lögn, dragnet (< "that which is laid down"), from Germanic *lag-īnō‑.
  8. Suffixed o-grade form *logh-o‑. lochia, from Greek lokhos, childbirth, place for lying in wait.
[Pokorny legh‑ 658, 2. lēg̑h‑ 660.]
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更新时间:2025/1/8 14:52:27