| 释义 |
▪ I. sawing, vbl. n.|ˈsɔːɪŋ|
[f. saw v.1 + -ing1.]
1. The action of the verb saw; an instance of this.
c1440Jacob's Well xxxvi. 233 Þat ȝe be sauyd fro sawyng & brennyng of feendys to ioye & blysse euere-lastynge! 1477–9Rec. St. Mary at Hill 82 Paid to Stere for sawyng of iij kervis of the same, iij d. 1515Ld. Treas. Acc. Scotl. V. 11 Item for the sawing of theme ij s. vj d. 1678Moxon Mech. Exerc. v. 95 The Excellency of Sawing is, to keep the kerf exactly in the line marked out to be Sawn. 1839Ure Dict. Arts 160 (Bookbinding) We thus see that Mr. Hancock dispenses entirely with the operations of stitching, sewing, sawing-in. 1873J. Richards Operator's Handbk. 130 After sawing comes planing.
2. pl. Sawdust. Now only Sc.
1512–13in Willis & Clark Cambridge (1886) I. 611 Certeyn refuse ston and sawyngs of both Weldon..and Clypsham and molded stones. 1598Florio, Segatura,..sawings, saw⁓dust. 1857Livingstone Trav. xix. 367 It closely resembles wood sawings and on that account is named ‘wood-meal’.
3. attrib. and Comb., as sawing action, sawing-machine, sawing stage, sawing table, sawing-windmill; sawing-bench = saw-bench (see saw n.1 4 d); sawing-block (see quot.); sawing horse, stool, trestle = saw-horse (see saw n.1 4 d); sawing-mill, pit = sawmill, saw-pit; sawing-stop, a contrivance to assist in holding wood on the bench while being sawn.
1898Cycling 64 It has the further advantage of eliminating the friction and ‘*sawing’ action that takes place between the threads of ordinary canvas.
1845Encycl. Metrop. VIII. 386/1 Circular *sawing benches.
1846Holtzapffel Turning, etc. II. 714 The back-saws..are often assisted or guided by *sawing-blocks, in which one or more saw-kerfs..serve to guide the blades.
Ibid. 711 The log is..laid on the common X-form *sawing-horse.
1841Penny Cycl. XX. 479/1 Attempts have been made to introduce *sawing-machines with two sets of saws.
1722Lond. Gaz. No. 6070/7 The Stone-Yard and *Sawing-Mill. 1905A. R. Wallace My Life I. 79 Large builders and contractors, who had planing and sawing-mills of their own.
1560Acc. Fratern. Holy Ghost, Basingstoke (1882) 12 For a pece of tymber lyenge at y⊇ *Sawinge pitt.
1612MS. Acc. St. John's Hosp., Canterb., For making of a *saing stagge [= saw-stage] viij d.
1846Holtzapffel Turning, etc. II. 709 The board..is rested upon a *sawing stool or trestle.
1875Carpentry & Join. 37 The *sawing stop..will be found a very convenient adjunct to the fittings of the work bench.
1873Routledge's Ev. Boy's Ann. 534, I am supposing you to be using a *sawing table (fret-cutting machine), such as I have described.
1611Cotgr., Chevalet,..a Nagge, or little horse..also, a *sawing Tressle.
1679Locke in P. King Life (1830) I. 248 See..the *sawing-windmill.
▪ II. sawing, ppl. a.|ˈsɔːɪŋ|
[f. saw v.1 + -ing2.]
†1. Of teeth: Like the teeth of a saw; serrate.
1398Trevisa Barth. De P.R. xvii. xxviii. (1495) 788 Houndes whelpes ben whelpyd wyth sawyng teeth.
2. Of sounds: Rasping, harsh.
1851D. Jerrold St. Giles v. 41 This reproof and interrogation were put in a hoarse, sawing voice by a man. 1879St. George's Hosp. Rep. IX. 85 A sawing diastolic (subsequently double) murmur was heard along the sternum. |