| 释义 |
postero-|ˈpɒstərəʊ|
combining form of Lat. poster-us hind, hinder, prefixed to adjectives, chiefly forming anatomical terms, in the sense (a) ‘hinder and ―’, as in postero-external, postero-inferior, postero-interior, postero-internal, postero-medial, postero-median, postero-superior; (b) on the back part of that which is ―, as postero-dorsal, on the posterior part of that which is dorsal; postero-lateral, placed at the posterior end of a lateral margin or part; postero-temporal, behind the post-temporal; postero-terminal, ending that which is terminal; postero-ventral, placed backwardly on the ventral aspect of something. Also forming advs., as posterolaterally, -ventrally.
1847Youatt The Horse xvii. 357 It is situated on the postero-external side of the haunch and thigh. 1849Dana Geol. (1850) 687 Valves nearly flat, with a slight bending over the postero-dorsal margin. 1852― Crust. i. 29 The posterior portion of the Carapax consists of a postero-lateral region, and a posterior region. 1854Owen in Orr's Circ. Sc. I. Org. Nat. 197 The base of each neurapophysis has an antero-internal.., and a postero-internal surface. 1881Mivart Cat 74 The postero-inferior margin of the malar is strongly concave. 1899Allbutt's Syst. Med. VII. 10 The postero-median columns, or columns of Goll. Ibid 84 The postero-parietal or superior parietal lobule [of the brain]. 1901Proc. Zool. Soc. I. 263 The characteristic features of this cavity..are:—..(3) the characteristic position of its postero-medial wall, as seen from behind. 1902Proc. Zool. Soc. I. 89 The blue sides are margined posteroventrally with a black line. 1959Bull. Mus. Compar. Zool. Harvard CXX. 185 The segment anterior to Jacobson's organ no longer appears as a transverse slit in frontal section, but now runs anteromedially to posterolaterally. 1961J. E. Collin Empididae i. 31 Middle femora with a comb-like row of tiny black bristles posteroventrally. 1967G. M. Wyburn et al. Conc. Anat. iv. 112/2 The great wing of the sphenoid terminating posterolaterally in the spine. 1967G. M. Wyburn et al. Conc. Anat. i. 28/2 The duodenal papilla—on the postero-medial aspect is the situation of the opening of the bile duct. 1974D. & M. Webster Compar. Vertebr. Morphol. vii. 133 The external oblique muscle..runs anterodorsally to posteroventrally. |