| 释义 |
anthracnose|ænˈθræknəʊs|
[a. F. anthracnose (Fabre and Dunal 1853, in Bull. Soc. Centrale d'Agric. de l'Hérault XL), f. anthrax + Gr. νόσος disease.]
A fungal disease of plants, esp. of vines and beans, characterized by dark spots or lesions.
1886Rep. Commissioner U.S. Dept. Agric. (Mycology) 112 Anthracnose, Sphaceloma ampelium DeBy..a comparatively new disease in this country... In Europe it has been known for many years..as ‘Charbon’, ‘Brenner’, [etc.]. 1888[see charbon 3]. 1938Nature 12 Nov. 881/2 The fungus [Colletotrichum lagenarium] causes leaf spotting or anthracnose upon a wide range of varieties. 1950N.Z. Jrnl. Agric. Oct. 325/1 Black spot or anthracnose appears on early spring growth [on grape-vines] and the most serious damage usually occurs before blossom time. |