释义 |
▪ I. † yong, n. Obs. Forms: 1 Northumb. (hin)iong, ᵹeong, 3 ȝeong(e, (ȝoing?, ȝeonc-), 3–4 ȝong(e. [OE. (Northumb.) ᵹeong, and in comp. hiniong departure, inᵹeong entrance, útᵹeong exit, ymbᵹeong ‘decursus, ambitus’: of obscure origin; cf. next.] Going; gait; travelling, journey; course. ȝongdawes, Rogation Days; cf. gang-days.
c950Lindisf. Gosp. Mark i. 3 Rectas facite semitas eius, rehta doeð vel wyrcas stiᵹ vel ᵹeongas his. Ibid. Luke ii. 44 Uenerunt iter diei, cuomon ᵹeong dæᵹes. c1205Lay. 1298 Þeonene he ferden forð wel feole dawen ȝong. a1225Leg. Kath. 500 Earen buten herunge, honden buten felunge, fet buten ȝonge. Ibid. 569 Ich..wule..wið kinewurðe ȝeoues ȝelden ow hehliche ower ȝong hider. a1225Ancr. R. 412 Uridawes and umbridawes and ȝoing dawes [v.rr. ȝong dahes, ȝeoncdaȝes]. a1300Sayings of Bernard 184 (MS. Laud 108) in Herrig Archiv LII. 33 Ȝis ridingue and þis proute ȝong. a1327in Rel. Ant. I. 124 Nou nabbe y nout that ȝong, That speche, ne that song. {astm} Illustration of compounds (see etym. above).
a900Bede's Death-song in O.E. Texts 149 Aer his hinionge. c950Lindisf. Gosp. Mark Introd. 4 Of uneaðalice wlonga innᵹeonges in ric godes. Ibid. Matt. xxii. 9 Ᵹeongas forðon to utᵹeong ðære weᵹana [Rushw. utgengum]. c1205Lay. 28370 Þa burhweren..warnden him inȝeong. a1225Ancr. R. 62 Þurh eie þurles deað haueð hire inȝong into þe soule. Ibid. 206 To openen þet inȝong & leten in sunne. a1240Sawles Ward in O.E. Hom. I. 247 Forte sechen in ȝong abute þe wahes. c1320Cast. Love 878 Þorw þe faste ȝat he con in teo, And at þe out-ȝong he lette faste beo. ▪ II. † yong, v. Obs. Forms: 1 Northumb. ᵹeonga, 3 ȝunge, ȝeonge, -ȝenge, -yenge [see misyenge, to go astray], 3–4 ȝonge, 4–5 yonge, 5 ȝynge; pa. pple. 3 -ȝeong, -e(n, -ed. [OE. (Northumb.) ᵹeonga, and in comp. foreᵹeonga to go forward, inᵹeonga to enter, útᵹeonga to go out, *ymbᵹeonga to surround (pa. tense ymbéade): cf. prec.] intr. To go.
c950Lindisf. Gosp. Mark xiv. 42 Surgite eamus, arisað gæ we vel wutun ᵹeonga. c1205Lay. 8436 Euelin i-seh enne gume ȝungen him bi-halfues. c1275Ibid. 9061 Nas hit noht longe þat he ne com ȝonge. 13..Pol. Songs (Camden) 216 Now Kyng Hobbe in the mures ȝongeth. a1375Joseph Arim. 313 Þenne þei wenden heore wei and to þe court ȝongen. c1440Pallad. on Husb. iv. 641 And wrie hem fest, lest wynd therynto yonge. a1450Myrc Par. Pr. 1851 Make þy clerk before þe ȝynge, To bere lyȝt, and belle rynge. {astm} Illustration of compounds (see etym. above; also ME. pa. pples. aȝeong(en) passed, biȝeonge surrounded).
c950Lindisf. Gosp. Matt. xix. 23 Wlonc uneaðe innᵹeongas in ric heofna. c1205Lay. 9364 Þe sæ wes iȝeonged [MS. -eð], þe scipen stoden a londe. Ibid. 23557 Þa feouwer wiken weoren aȝonged [c 1275 agon]. Ibid. 23702 In þan æitlonde þe mid watere is biȝeonge. Ibid. 28893 Þe alde king deȝede, his daȝes weoren aȝeongen. Ibid. 30552 Þa niȝen dæȝes weoren aȝeong. c1440Pallad. on Husb. ii. 214 Vp they goth vche as her seed is, And letuce in their leues vmbiyonge. Ibid. iv. 437 With seefroth other haue hem vmbiyonge. ▪ III. yong(e, ȝong(e etc., obs. ff. young, etc. |