| 释义 |
‖ zampogna Mus.|tsamˈpoɲɲa, z-|
[It.:—late L. *sumpōnia, symphōnia (see symphony). Cf. Sp. zampoña, Pg. sanfon(h)a.]
A traditional wind-blown bagpipe of southern Italy having two chanters and two drones; also, any wood-wind instrument.
1740Grassineau Mus. Dict. 343 Zampogna, sometimes written Sampogna..is..any instrument that sounds like a Flute and particularly a Bag-pipe, being an assemblage of divers pipes of different sizes. 1801T. Busby Dict. Mus., Zampogna, or Sampogna, the flute-à-bec, or common flute. 1826M. Kelly Reminisc (1975) ii. 30 The peasantry and shepherds from Abruzzo, Calabria, and Apulia,..come from the mountains in their sheepskin dresses, playing on their various instruments, some on the Zampogna, (a kind of bagpipe), others on the Colascione. 1876Stainer & Barrett Dict. Mus. Terms 455/1 A rough-toned reed instrument without a bag is also called Zampogna or Zampugna. 1954Grove's Dict. Mus. (ed. 5) I. 351/1 Italian pipers..make a practice of coming into the towns at the Christmas season to serenade the images of the Infant Christ, which are set up at the roadside. They also formerly visited Britain as strolling musicians, but they appear to have abandoned this habit many years ago; they were all players of the zampogna. 1977Early Mus. Oct. 555/2 It was..good to see no less than two sets of zampognas, from the early 19th century. 1983N.Y. Times 26 June xi. (Westchester Weekly) 13/1 Vocalists will be accompanied on such classic Old World instruments as the zampogna. |