| 释义 |
▪ I. ‖ jour1|ʒur|
[OF. and F. jour:—L. diurnum neut. sing. (used in pop. L. as n.) of diurnus of or pertaining to the day, f. diēs day.]
†1. A day. Obs.
c1450Merlin 67 On the xi⊇ iour of Pentecoste, the kynge satte at mete, and with hym the Duke of Tintagel. 1538Churchw. Acc. St. Giles, Reading 56 Md that ther is owyng Thomas Clere which he hathe Accompted for dewe uppon Joure.
2. pl. (See quot. 1882.) [F. jour: cf. day n. 4.]
1865F. B. Palliser Hist. Lace xiii. 181 Twined among them appear a variety of ‘jours’, filled up with patterns of endless variety, the whole wreathed and garlanded like the decoration of a theatre. 1882Cauldfeild & Saward Dict. Needlework, Jours, a term used by lacemakers to denote the open stitches that form the Fillings in Needle and Pillow Laces. 1953M. Powys Lace & Lace-Making iv. 27 Binche, Modern Belgian Lace... As a filling in the center is the Fond à la Mariage or honeycomb, mode or jour.
3. jour de fête = fête-day.
1806C. Wilmot Let. 21 Oct. in Russ. Jrnls. (1934) ii. 234 The gift of their Wives on such a Jour de Fête or Jour de Nom. 1864Mrs. Gaskell French Life in Fraser's Mag. Apr. 439/2 The gowns they wear on jours de fêtes. 1869C. Schreiber Jrnl. 17 May (1911) I. 4 Jour de Fête, no shops open.
▪ II. jour2|dʒɜː(r)|
U.S. colloq. abbrev. of journeyman.
1835Gent's. Vade-Mecum (Philadelphia) 27 June 3/1 The jours are in the habit of spouting their work from one week to another. 1854B. P. Shillaber Life & Sayings Mrs. Partington 146 ‘I wouldn't be so bothered about my meals,’ said a jour printer to a brother typo. 1868E. E. Hale If, Yes & Perhaps 35, I stopped at one or two cabinet-makers, and talked with the ‘jours’ about work. 1898Milwaukee Sentinel 16 Jan. ii. 2/7 Where the hundreds of old time-honored ‘jours’..have gone to, no one seems able to decide.
▪ III. jour
var. giaour. |