| 释义 |
▪ I. † ˈwarnestore, n. Obs.
Forms: α. 3–4 warnest(o)ur(e, (5 warusture ?), 3–4 warnisto(u)re, (4 warinstour), 5 warn(e)stor(e, warny stoor. β. 3 wermestore, 4–5 warmstore, 5, 7 warme store.
[a. OF. warnesture, northeastern var. of garnesture, f. warnir, garnir: see garnish v. Cf. garniture.]
1. Provisions kept in store, provender.
a1300Cursor M. 1698 Þou sal alsua mak a boure For to hald in þi wermestore. Ibid. 4688 Ma þan a thusand selers Fild he wit wins, neu and fress, And warnistore o salt fless. c1375Ibid. 24788 (Fairf.) He..caried warnestoure on mani wise. c1400tr. Secreta Secret., Gov. Lordsh. 65 Whanne men trowyn wynter þat it is cold, men ordeyns herbergage and cloþing, and warmstores of cole and woode, and of many oþer þynges. 14..26 Pol. Poems xiii. 122 Stuffe ȝoure castels in eche coost, Warnestor and folk þeder sende. c1470Henry Wallace ix. 1200, I will remayn quhill this warnstor be gane. 1483Cath. Angl. 409/1 Warnstore, annona, entica, wernestura.
2. ? A magazine for provisions, ? a fortified place.
1297R. Glouc. (Rolls) 2075 In eche stude hii sette þer strong warnesture & god. 1338R. Brunne Chron. (1810) 180 Þe Sarazins kept it þat tym for þer chefe warinstour.
3. in warnestore: in safe keeping, in reserve.
c1440Bone Flor. 878 They were not ordeygned therfore [for the siege], They had golde in warme store, But mete was them full nede. 1615R. Brathwait Strappado (1878) 182 Nor doth he want for any one of these, A statute in warme store if that he please.
▪ II. † ˈwarnestore, v. Obs.
Forms: α. 4 warnestur, 4–5 warn(e)sto(o)re, warnystor. β. 4–5 warmstore.
[f. prec. n.]
trans. To furnish with supplies. Also, to fortify, secure.
c1350Will. Palerne 1121 Wel þei were warnestured of vitayles i-now. c1374Chaucer Boeth. i. pr. iii. (1886) 7 We þat ben..warnestored and enclosyd in swich a palis whider as chateringe or a-noyenge folye ne may nat atayne. c1386― Melib. ⁋2487 Ye sholde doon youre diligence to kepen youre persone and to warnestoore youre hous. Ibid. ⁋2523 That I shal warnestoore myn hous with toures..and Armure and Artelries. c1400tr. Secreta Secret., Gov. Lordsh. 57 It ys to ȝelde to ilk man þat his ys, ffor so er citeez warmstoryd and rentys gyuen.
Hence † ˈwarnestoring vbl. n.
c1386Chaucer Melib. ⁋2525 Warnestooryng..of heighe toures and of grete edifices. |