| 释义 |
iodination Chem.|aɪədɪˈneɪʃən|
[f. iodine n. + -ation.]
a. The replacement of a hydrogen atom in a compound or molecule by an iodine atom.
1873Chem. News 26 Sept. 167/2 (heading) On the chlorination and iodination of anthracen. 1919Jrnl. Chem. Soc. XLI. 293 Iodobenzene on iodination with the required quantity of iodine and nitric acid gives p-diiodobenzene. 1971Jrnl. Chem. Educ. XLVIII. 508/1 Iodination by molecular iodine occurs only with phenols and amines.
b. Addition of iodine (e.g. to a water supply).
1966Jrnl. Clin. Endocrinol. & Metabolism XVI. 620/1 Prior to iodination of the water. 1969Arch. Environmental Health XIX. 127/1 Iodination of a public water supply has proven to be technically and commercially feasible. |