| 释义 |
impark, v.|ɪmˈpɑːk|
Also 5 inpark, 6–9 empark.
[a. AF. enparker (1304 in Godef.), OF. emparquer, f. em- (im-1), + parc park.]
1. trans. To enclose or shut up in a park, as beasts of the chase; hence gen. to confine, shut up.
α [1304Year-bk. 32–33 Edw. I (Rolls) 65 Puse no bestes enparker.] 1568Grafton Chron. II. 641 The Capitaines strongly emparked themselves with high bankes, and depe trenches. 1614Bp. J. King Vine Palat. 32 The wild boar of the forest..that will not be held nor emparked within any laws or limits.
βa1400–50Alexander 5499 Arteneus ane athill kemp als-so he in-parkis, And ane ser Tarbyn. 1491Act 7 Hen. VII, c. 20 §5 The distres so taken..bere awey imparke and reteigne unto the tyme that..the..rent..be fully..payed. 1589Puttenham Eng. Poesie ii. xi[i]. (Arb.) 112 Holding imparked as it were, Her people like to heards of deere. 1665Sir T. Roe's Voy. E. Ind. in G. Havers Della Valle's Trav. 359 Their Deer are no where imparked. a1678Marvell Poems Wks. III. 198 What need of all this marble crust T'impark the wanton mole of dust?
2. To enclose (land) for a park; to fence in.
1535Act 27 Hen. VIII, c. 22 They haue licence obteined..of the kinges said highnes..to imparke the same. 1548Forrest Pleas. Poesye 87 Tenparke or enclose for hys Commoditee. 1611Speed Theat. Gt. Brit. xxx. (1614) 59/1 Woods there are plenty, and many of them imparked. 1695Kennett Par. Antiq. ix. 462 License to impark his woods there.
Hence imparked |ɪmˈpɑːkt| ppl. a. (in quot. 1872 = surrounded by or situated in a park); imˈparking vbl. n., enclosure of land for a park (also gen.); also imparˈkation = prec.
1547Hooper Declar. Christ Ded., One realm and island, divided from all the world by imparking of the sea. 1570–6Lambarde Peramb. Kent (1826) 473 The pleasures of the emparked groundes here. 1710Lond. Gaz. No. 4702/2 To bring in a Bill..to encourage the imparking of Land. 1872J. C. Jeaffreson Woman in Spite of Herself I. i. viii. 126 Their garden-girt villas and emparked mansions. 1880Antiquary Dec. 233 To inquire into buildings lately destroyed for imparkation of lands. |