| 释义 |
ilio-|ˌɪlɪəʊ|
used as combining form of ilium 3 in anatomical terms, as
ilio-aponeuˈrotic a., connected with the ilium, and of the character of an aponeurosis. ilio-ˈdorsal a., ‘relating to the dorsum of the ilium’ (Syd. Soc. Lex.). iliopectiˈneal a. [L. pecten comb], relating to the crest or comb of the ilium which forms part of the brim of the pelvis, or to the ilium and the pectineus muscle. ‖ ilioˈpsoas, the iliac and psoas muscles regarded as forming one muscle. Esp. in comb. with adjs. relating to other parts of the body with the sense ‘relating to or connecting the ilium and{ddd}’, as ilio-ˈcaudal, -coccyˈgeal, -ˈcostal, -ˈfemoral, -hypoˈgastric, -ˈinguinal, -ˈischiac, -ischiˈatic, -ˈlumbar, -peroˈneal [Gr. περόνη fibula] (applied to muscles connecting the ilium and the fibula; also as n.); ilio-psoˈatic, -ˈpubic, -ˈsacral, -sciˈatic = ilio-ischiatic, ilio-ˈscrotal, -ˈtibial, -trochanˈteric, adjs. (Syd. Soc. Lex.).
1831R. Knox Cloquet's Anat. 193 Ilio-lumbar Ligament..by which the fifth lumbar vertebra and the os innominatum are connected. 1840G. V. Ellis Anat. 126 The last dorsal and ilio-inguinal nerves. 1840E. Wilson Anat. Vade M. (1851) 259 The ilio-femoral articulation. 1845Todd & Bowman Phys. Anat. I. 141 The strong ilio-sacral ligaments, which tie the bones together behind. 1866Huxley Preh. Rem. Caithn. 92 The depth of the true pelvis, from the iliopectineal eminence to the tuberosity of the ischium. 1870Rolleston Anim. Life 21 The iliopectineal spine..is absent. 1871Huxley Anat. Vert. vi. 294 In..birds..The iliosciatic interval is..converted into a foramen. 1879Holden Anat. (ed. 4) 400 The two muscles..may be considered as one, and are sometimes called the ilio-psoas. 1883Martin & Moale Vertebr. Dissect. 163 The sciatic nerve..issues from the pelvis by the ilio-sciatic foramen. |