| 释义 |
allodial, alodial, a. and n.|əˈləʊdɪəl|
[ad. med.L. al(l)ōdiāl-is, f. allodi-um + -al1. Cf. Fr. al-, allodial (Cotgr.).]
As to spelling see allodium.
A. adj.
1. Of or pertaining to an allodium; held in absolute ownership.
1656Blount Glossogr., Allodial Lands, free Lands, for which no Rents, Fines, nor Services are due. 1677Hobbes Dial. Comm. Laws 199 When a Man holds his Land from the gift of God only, which Lands Civilians call Allodial. 1795Burke Abridgm. Eng. Hist. Wks. 1842 II. 549 These estates..were not fiefs; they were to all purposes allodial. 1876Freeman Norm. Conq. I. iii. 95 The King..might have his ancient allodial property.
2. Of or pertaining to the holding of land in absolute ownership; e.g. the allodial system as opposed to the feudal system.
1747Carte Hist. Eng. I. 364 The same privileges and allodial rights as had been enjoyed by the original proprietors. 1761Hume Hist. Eng. I. App. ii. 246 Territory..possessed by an allodial or free title. 1875Stubbs Const. Hist. I. ii. 34 We dare not say that we have a perfect alodial system.
3. Owning an allodium; holding in absolute ownership.
1857Sir F. Palgrave Norm. & Eng. II. 264 A patch of arable tilled by the remaining allodial rustics. 1872Freeman Eng. Const. 77 The feudal tenant holding his land of a lord by military service, gradually supplanted..the allodial holder who held his land of no other man.
B. n.
1. Allodial lands.
1769Ann. Reg. 163/1 The King of Naples as possessor of the allodials of the family of Farnese. 1807Coxe House of Austria xxii. (L.) The allodials were adjudged to the sons of Robert and Elizabeth.
2. An allodial holder; an allodiary.
1778Ld. Malmesbury Priv. Lett. I. 371 Room ought to have been left for the claims of the Allodiels. |