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单词 undeca-
释义 undeca-|ʌnˈdɛkə|
before a vowel undec-, comb. form of L. undecim eleven, as in undecagon; cf. hendeca-. In Chem. and Biochem. used to form the names of molecules that contain eleven carbon atoms or consist of eleven of the second element, as unˈdecane, any of a series of isomeric hydrocarbons C11H24, esp. the liquid unbranched member CH3(CH2)9CH3; ˌundecaˈpeptide, any polypeptide composed of eleven amino-acids; ˌundecyˈlenic acid, a yellow, water-insoluble carboxylic acid, CH2: CH(CH2)8COOH, which is used as an antifungal agent.
1899Jrnl. Chem. Soc. LXXVI. i. 816 The same substances were also detected in neutral creosote from paraffin oil; in this, *undecane was found.1971E. O. Wilson Insect Societies xii. 237/1 Undecane and the mandibular gland substances..evoke the alarm response at concentrations of 109–1012 molecules per cubic centimeter.
1960Jrnl. Biol. Chem. CCXXXV. 3645/2 Imidazole-heme *undecapeptide exhibits a more complex behavior.1979Nature 8 Feb. 480/2 Several lines of evidence suggest that the undecapeptide, substance P, is involved in synaptic transmission in various areas of the central nervous system.
1879Jrnl. Chem. Soc. XXXVI. 306 Undecylic acid, C11H22O2, prepared by heating *undecylenic acid with red phosphorus and hydriodic acid.., is a colourless transparent substance.1952S. Spender Learning Laughter xiii. 179 Castor oil plants can also be broken down into eneanthol and undecylenic acid.1979Jrnl. Pharm. Sci. LXVIII. 384/1 The antifungal activity of products containing undecylenic acid and its salts was demonstrated some time ago.
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