| 释义 |
† to-ˈshake, v. Obs.
Forms: see shake v.
[OE. tosceacan, f. to-2 + sceacan, shake v.]
1. trans. To shake to pieces, shake asunder; to disperse or destroy by shaking.
a1000Gloss. in Wr.-Wülcker 214/34 Concutit, i. turbat, terreat, toscæcþ. c1000ælfric Hom. I. 570 He ða tosceoc þone liᵹ of ðam ofne. a1250Owl & Night. 1647 Þu seyst þat gromes þe ivoþ..& þe to twiccheþ & to schakeþ. 13..Sir Beues (A.) 742 Man and houndes, þat he tok Wiþ his toskes he al to-schok. 1382Wyclif Isa. xxiv. 20 With shaking shal be to-shaken the erthe. c1440Pallad. on Husb. ii. 240 The plauntis bigge a depper delf desireth And larger space, as wynd may hem to shake. 1584R. Scot Disc. Witchcr. xii. xviii. (1886) 222 In the bloud of Adam death was taken, In the bloud of Christ it was all to shaken.
2. intr. To tremble, quiver, shiver violently.
a1300Cursor M. 22552 All þe erth it sal toscak. 1303R. Brunne Handl. Synne 2528 He broghte on þat brynnyng croke, A brennyng soule þat al to-shoke. 14..Gosp. Nicodemus 797 Þe erth trembled and al toschoke. 1508Dunbar Gold. Targe 231 With the blast the leuis all to-schuke. |